Maternal and Child Care Final Exam Coverage Quiz

Development and Growth

• Development is best described as a quantitative increase in size, structure, or function of an organism or part of an organism.
• Growth is referred to as an increase in size or mass, which is often measured by an increase in height, weight, or other physical characteristics.
• Development can be measured using various methods, including physical measurements, such as height and weight, and psychological assessments, such as cognitive and social skills evaluations.

Influencing Variables

• The most important variable influencing a child's growth is heredity, as it determines an individual's potential for growth and development.

Circumferential Diameters

• Circumferential diameters refer to the measurements of the circumference of body parts, such as the head, chest, or abdomen.
• Examples of circumferential diameters include head circumference, chest circumference, and abdominal circumference.

Developmental Timeline

• Growth starts from conception and continues until physical maturity, which is typically reached in late adolescence or early adulthood.
• The qualitative increase in the capacity to function is referred to as development.

Nursing Responsibility

• The primary nursing responsibility in relation to development is to provide a supportive and nurturing environment that promotes optimal growth and development.