Material Self: Identity and Possessions
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Questions and Answers

What is intimately linked to what we have and own?

Self-identity

Possession of material things does not give status in society.

False

According to William James, which of the following is considered the material self?

  • Only one's body
  • Belongings and properties (correct)
  • Personal views
  • None of the above
  • According to William James, the body is considered the most profound component of the ______ self.

    <p>material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do people form opinions about quickly regarding others?

    <p>Clothing line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    People value worldly possessions more than necessities like family and mental calm.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following items is NOT mentioned as part of one's material self?

    <p>Mental health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Material Self

    • Our possessions and material things contribute to our self-identity.
    • William James (1890) defined the material self as "my" things: items, places, or even persons.
    • These possessions are extensions of our identities.
    • Our material self is a significant part of our social identity, reflecting our economic status and social position.
    • The material self encompasses:
      • Body: The most profound component, with some body parts being more private than others.
      • Clothing: Protection for the body, and a means of expressing personality.
      • Family: Connection through blood ties, sharing both successes and failures.
      • House: A place of comfort and identity, shaping many aspects of our lives.
      • Other possessions: Electronics, vehicles, collections, etc.
    • The self is defined by a combination of tangible and intangible aspects, including physical possessions, reputation, and beliefs.
    • Our possessions influence how others perceive us, with more expensive items often being seen as more desirable.
    • Society often prioritizes material possessions over basic needs like family, friends, and mental well-being.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concept of the material self as defined by William James and its implications for identity and social status. Delve into how our possessions, from clothing to homes, shape our self-concept and influence our interactions with others. Discover the significance of tangible and intangible elements in defining who we are.

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