Mastering the Kinetic Molecular Theory

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Questions and Answers

According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory, which of the following statements is true?

  • Gases are composed of particles that are larger than the distance between particles.
  • Gases are composed of particles that do not move.
  • Gases are composed of a small number of particles.
  • Gases are composed of particles that collide with each other and the container walls. (correct)

Which of the following statements about gas particles is true?

  • Gas particles are larger than the distance between particles.
  • Gas particles are attracted to each other. (correct)
  • Gas particles do not collide with each other.
  • Gas particles lose energy when they collide with each other.

What is the main component of a gas?

  • Particles that collide with each other (correct)
  • Empty space
  • Particles that collide with the container walls
  • Particles that do not move

What happens when gas particles collide with each other or the container walls?

<p>They change direction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of gas particles?

<p>They are attracted to each other. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of science deals with the composition, structure, and properties of substances and their transformations?

<p>Chemistry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory, what is the state of motion of gas particles?

<p>Random (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the size of gas particles compared to the distance between them?

<p>Smaller (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the force of attraction between gas particles or between the particles and the walls of the container?

<p>Nonexistent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the energy of a gas particle when it collides with another particle or with the walls of the container?

<p>Energy remains unchanged (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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