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Questions and Answers
Which organs are considered the accessory organs of digestion?
Which organs are considered the accessory organs of digestion?
- Gallbladder and esophagus
- Tongue and salivary glands
- Pancreas and liver (correct)
- Stomach and intestines
What are the three stages of the process of digestion?
What are the three stages of the process of digestion?
- Gastric, intestinal, and rectal
- Cephalic, gastric, and intestinal (correct)
- Cephalic, oral, and rectal
- Oral, esophageal, and gastric
Which phase of digestion involves the mechanical breakdown of food by chewing?
Which phase of digestion involves the mechanical breakdown of food by chewing?
- Cephalic phase (correct)
- Intestinal phase
- Gastric phase
- Rectal phase
What are the digestive enzymes found in saliva?
What are the digestive enzymes found in saliva?
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What is the bolus?
What is the bolus?
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Study Notes
Accessory Organs of Digestion
- The accessory organs of digestion include the tongue, teeth, salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.
Stages of Digestion
- The three stages of the process of digestion are ingestion, digestion, and absorption.
Mechanical Breakdown of Food
- The mechanical breakdown of food by chewing occurs in the oral phase of digestion.
Digestive Enzymes in Saliva
- The digestive enzymes found in saliva are amylase and lipase.
Bolus
- The bolus is a soft, rounded mass of food formed in the mouth during the oral phase of digestion, which is then swallowed and passed into the esophagus.
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