Mastering Physical Examination

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5 Questions

What is the purpose of the general survey in a comprehensive physical examination?

To perform a complete general survey including vital signs and height and weight

Which technique is used first in an overall general survey and for each body part?

Inspection

Which method of physical examination involves tapping on body parts to elicit sounds?

Percussion

What is the purpose of palpation in a physical examination?

To assess the texture, temperature, and tenderness of body parts

What is the systems approach used in physical assessment?

A method that involves performing a complete general survey including vital signs and height and weight

Study Notes

Physical Examination

  • The purpose of the general survey in a comprehensive physical examination is to obtain a general impression of the patient's overall health and identify any obvious abnormalities.

Techniques of Physical Examination

  • Inspection is the technique used first in an overall general survey and for each body part.
  • Percussion is the method of physical examination that involves tapping on body parts to elicit sounds, which helps to assess the size, shape, and position of organs and detect any abnormalities.

Palpation

  • The purpose of palpation in a physical examination is to gather information about the individual's body through touch, allowing the examiner to assess the characteristics of organs, tissues, and other body structures.

Systems Approach

  • The systems approach used in physical assessment involves a systematic and organized evaluation of the patient's body systems, such as the cardiovascular, respiratory, and nervous systems, to identify any abnormalities or disorders.

Test your knowledge on physical examination and general survey objectives. Learn about the purpose of a general survey in a comprehensive physical examination, how to prepare equipment and the client, and the methods used in a physical examination. Practice performing a complete general survey, including vital signs and height and weight measurements, as well as conducting a systematic and thorough physical assessment on an adult.

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