Mastering Phonology

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Questions and Answers

What is phonology?

  • The study of the sound system of a language (correct)
  • The study of the grammatical structure of a language
  • The study of the history of a language
  • The study of the written language

How do children learn to speak?

  • By copying sounds they hear from others (correct)
  • By memorizing grammar rules
  • By practicing writing
  • By reading books

How many sounds does English use?

  • 52
  • 60
  • 26
  • 44 (correct)

Do most words contain more than one phoneme?

<p>Yes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Does the number of sounds used in English vary depending on the dialect spoken?

<p>Yes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can speech patterns and language variations hinder the reading process?

<p>Yes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Phonology is a subfield of linguistics that studies the sound system of a language.
  • Children learn to speak effortlessly by copying sounds they hear from others.
  • Learning to read and write in English is not intuitive and requires mechanical, procedural, and academic knowledge.
  • English uses 44 sounds, and phonemes are used to identify specific sounds made by letters in a word.
  • Most words contain more than one phoneme.
  • The number of sounds used in English varies depending on the dialect spoken.
  • Speech patterns and language variations can hinder the reading process.
  • Phonetic and phonological differences in homophones and homographs are explored.
  • Phonology describes how sounds function within a language or across languages.
  • Linguistics is about understanding the codes, rules, and distinctions that form our oral and written language.

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