Mastering OFDM

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Questions and Answers

What is the value of orthogonal carriers in OFDM?

  • They cause frequency selective fading.
  • They increase the peak-to-average power ratio.
  • They improve opportunistic scheduling.
  • They reduce the number of oscillators needed. (correct)

Which technique combats frequency selective fading?

  • OFDMA
  • OFDM (correct)
  • SC-FDMA
  • Opportunistic Scheduling

What is the main problem associated with the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in OFDM?

  • It affects the signal quality.
  • It increases the power consumption. (correct)
  • It reduces the number of oscillators needed.
  • It causes frequency selective fading.

How is multiple access achieved using OFDM and SC-FDMA?

<p>Through orthogonal carriers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique has created great expansion in the capacity of communication systems?

<p>OFDM (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Value of Orthogonal Carriers

Orthogonal carriers in OFDM reduce the overall number of oscillators required in the system.

Combating Frequency Selective Fading

OFDM is a method to combat frequency selective fading, by dividing the signal into multiple narrowband channels.

PAPR Problem in OFDM

A high peak-to-average power ratio in OFDM increases power consumption, requiring more efficient amplification.

Multiple Access in OFDM/SC-FDMA

Multiple access with OFDM and SC-FDMA is achieved by assigning orthogonal carriers to different users.

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Capacity Expansion

OFDM has enhanced the capacity of communication systems by using bandwidth efficiently and mitigating inter-symbol interference.

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Study Notes

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)

  • Orthogonal carriers in OFDM enable simultaneous transmission of multiple signals, increasing the data rate and spectral efficiency.
  • OFDM is resistant to frequency selective fading due to the presence of cyclic prefix, which combats intersymbol interference (ISI).

Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) in OFDM

  • The main problem associated with PAPR in OFDM is that it leads to inefficient use of power amplifiers, reducing the system's power efficiency.

Multiple Access in OFDM and SC-FDMA

  • Multiple access in OFDM and SC-FDMA is achieved through orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA), where different users are assigned different subcarriers.

Capacity Expansion in Communication Systems

  • The technique that has created great expansion in the capacity of communication systems is Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM).

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