Mastering Ionic Bond Formation

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the formation of ions?

  • Ions are formed by the sudden appearance or disappearance of electrons.
  • Ions are formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another. (correct)
  • Ions are formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms.
  • Ions are formed by the attraction of protons and neutrons.

What is the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions called?

  • Metallic bond
  • Covalent bond
  • Van der Waals force
  • Ionic bond (correct)

Which of the following compounds is held intact by ionic bonds?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water
  • Ethanol
  • Sodium chloride (correct)

What is the resulting compound when magnesium transfers its two valence electrons to oxygen?

<p>Magnesium oxide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the electron when sodium forms a sodium ion?

<p>The electron is lost. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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