Mastering Ideal Gases

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Questions and Answers

Which type of gas is composed of many randomly moving point particles that are not subject to interparticle interactions?

  • Real gas
  • Monatomic gas
  • Noble gas
  • Ideal gas (correct)

Why is the ideal gas concept useful?

  • Because it obeys the ideal gas law (correct)
  • Because it has zero interaction
  • Because it is made up of noble gases
  • Because it is a theoretical gas

Under what conditions do many real gases behave qualitatively like an ideal gas?

  • Under standard temperature and pressure
  • Under high temperature and low pressure
  • Under low temperature and high pressure
  • Under various conditions of temperature and pressure (correct)

Which gases can be treated as ideal gases within reasonable tolerances over a considerable parameter range around standard temperature and pressure?

<p>Nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does a gas behave more like an ideal gas?

<p>At higher temperature and lower pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Qué es un gas ideal?

<p>Un gas teórico compuesto por partículas puntuales que se mueven aleatoriamente y no interactúan entre sí. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Por qué es útil el concepto de gas ideal?

<p>Porque obedece la ley de los gases ideales, una ecuación de estado simplificada. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Bajo qué condiciones muchos gases reales se comportan cualitativamente como un gas ideal?

<p>Bajo condiciones de alta temperatura y baja presión. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Qué gases pueden tratarse como gases ideales dentro de tolerancias razonables?

<p>Gases como el nitrógeno, el oxígeno y el hidrógeno. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Cuándo se comporta un gas más como un gas ideal?

<p>A temperaturas altas y presiones bajas. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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