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Mastering Hybridization
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Mastering Hybridization

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Questions and Answers

Which concept is introduced to explain the equivalent character of bonds formed by overlapping?

  • Equivalization
  • Conceptualization
  • Hybridization (correct)
  • Overlapization
  • What is the number of hybridized orbitals equal to?

  • Number of valence electrons
  • Number of orbitals that get hybridized (correct)
  • Number of p orbitals
  • Number of s orbitals
  • What is the energy and shape of hybrid orbitals?

  • Different in energy, same in shape
  • Same in energy and shape (correct)
  • Same in energy, different in shape
  • Different in energy and shape
  • What is the purpose of the preferred directions of hybrid orbitals in space?

    <p>To provide greater stability of the molecule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of orbital forms a more stable bond than the pure atom orbital?

    <p>Hybrid orbital</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hybridization

    • The concept of hybridization is introduced to explain the equivalent character of bonds formed by overlapping.
    • The number of hybridized orbitals is equal to the number of pure atomic orbitals that are mixed.
    • Hybrid orbitals have lower energy and a more symmetrical shape than pure atomic orbitals.
    • The preferred directions of hybrid orbitals in space allow for the formation of stronger bonds by maximizing overlap with other orbitals.
    • Hybrid orbitals form a more stable bond than the pure atom orbital because they have a more suitable shape and orientation for bonding.

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    Description

    This quiz tests your understanding of hybridization, a concept that explains the equivalent character of bonds formed by overlapping. Learn how p orbitals with slightly different energies combine to produce a new set of hybrid orbitals.

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