Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a characteristic of Corynebacterium?
Which of the following is a characteristic of Corynebacterium?
Which species of Corynebacterium causes diphtheria?
Which species of Corynebacterium causes diphtheria?
What is the major infection caused by C.diphtheriae?
What is the major infection caused by C.diphtheriae?
How is diphtheria diagnosed in the laboratory?
How is diphtheria diagnosed in the laboratory?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of stain is used to visualize Corynebacterium in the laboratory?
What type of stain is used to visualize Corynebacterium in the laboratory?
Signup and view all the answers
Which selective media is used to differentiate commensal species from C. diphtheriae?
Which selective media is used to differentiate commensal species from C. diphtheriae?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of using tellurite salt in Hoyle's Tellurite blood agar?
What is the purpose of using tellurite salt in Hoyle's Tellurite blood agar?
Signup and view all the answers
Which biochemical test is used for the identification of C. ulcerans?
Which biochemical test is used for the identification of C. ulcerans?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the mainstay of treatment for diphtheria?
What is the mainstay of treatment for diphtheria?
Signup and view all the answers
Which antibiotics are sensitive to C. diphtheriae?
Which antibiotics are sensitive to C. diphtheriae?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Characteristics of Corynebacterium
- Corynebacterium species possess characteristic club-shaped or filamentous morphology
Diphtheria and C. diphtheriae
- C. diphtheriae causes diphtheria
- Diphtheria is the major infection caused by C. diphtheriae
Laboratory Diagnosis of Diphtheria
- Diphtheria is diagnosed in the laboratory through laboratory tests
- Palkovac or Loeffler's medium is used to visualize Corynebacterium in the laboratory
- Tellurite agar or Hoyle's Tellurite blood agar is used to differentiate commensal species from C. diphtheriae
- Tellurite salt in Hoyle's Tellurite blood agar inhibits growth of other bacteria, allowing selective growth of C. diphtheriae
Identification of C. ulcerans
- C. ulcerans is identified through a biochemical test, such as the Elek test
Treatment of Diphtheria
- The mainstay of treatment for diphtheria is antitoxin administration
- Antibiotics such as erythromycin and penicillin are sensitive to C. diphtheriae
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Test your knowledge on Gram-positive bacilli with this quiz! Learn about the general characteristics of Corynebacterium, including their morphology, presence of metachromatic granules, and their other common name, the Klebs-Löffler bacillus.
