Mastering Double-Entry Bookkeeping

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes double-entry bookkeeping?

  • A method of bookkeeping that relies on multiple-sided accounting entries
  • A method of bookkeeping that relies on a two-sided accounting entry (correct)
  • A method of bookkeeping that does not require accounting entries
  • A method of bookkeeping that relies on a single-sided accounting entry

What are the two equal and corresponding sides in the double-entry system called?

  • Equity and revenue
  • Debit and credit (correct)
  • Income and expense
  • Assets and liabilities

How many accounts does a transaction in double-entry bookkeeping always affect?

  • Only one account
  • Three accounts
  • At least two accounts (correct)
  • No accounts

What is the purpose of double-entry bookkeeping?

<p>To allow the detection of financial errors and fraud (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a business takes out a bank loan for $10,000, which accounts will be affected?

<p>Cash and Loan Payable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Double-Entry Bookkeeping

  • Double-entry bookkeeping is an accounting system where each transaction is recorded twice, once as a debit and once as a credit.

Characteristics of Double-Entry System

  • The two equal and corresponding sides in the double-entry system are called Debits and Credits.
  • A transaction in double-entry bookkeeping always affects at least two accounts.

Purpose of Double-Entry Bookkeeping

  • The purpose of double-entry bookkeeping is to ensure accuracy, completeness, and consistency of financial records.

Example: Bank Loan Transaction

  • If a business takes out a bank loan for $10,000, the accounts affected would be:
    • Cash (or Bank) account (increased by $10,000)
    • Loan Payable account (increased by $10,000)

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