Mastering Defined Benefit Plan Accounting
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Questions and Answers

Which one of the following is a requirement for recognizing a provision?

  • The provision must reflect future events that may affect the amount required to settle an obligation (correct)
  • The provision must reflect past events that have affected the amount required to settle an obligation
  • The provision must be based on subjective evidence
  • The provision must be based on current technology

What is the basis for determining the amount recognized in a provision?

  • The expectation of technically qualified, objective observers (correct)
  • The expectation of the entity's customers
  • The entity's subjective opinion
  • The entity's belief

What is an example of a cost reduction that can be included in a provision?

  • Expected cost reductions associated with future changes in technology
  • Expected cost reductions associated with the entity's subjective opinion
  • Expected cost reductions associated with increased experience in applying existing technology (correct)
  • Expected cost reductions associated with the entity's belief

Which actuarial technique is used to determine the deficit or surplus of a defined benefit plan?

<p>Projected unit credit method (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of discounting the benefit in a defined benefit plan?

<p>To determine the present value of the defined benefit obligation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a long-term employee benefit?

<p>Sabbatical leave (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should an entity recognize a liability and expense for termination benefits?

<p>When the entity can no longer withdraw the offer of benefits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of post-employment benefit plan is determined by the amount of contributions paid by an entity to a post-employment benefit plan or to an insurance company?

<p>Defined contribution plan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When an employee has rendered service to an entity during a period, the entity shall recognize the contribution payable to a defined contribution plan in exchange for that service.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which type of post-employment benefit plan does the entity's obligation include providing agreed benefits to current and former employees?

<p>Defined benefit plan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of risk falls on the entity under defined benefit plans?

<p>Both actuarial and investment risks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to IAS 37, when should a provision be reversed?

<p>When it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources will be required (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should a provision be used?

<p>For expenditures for which the provision was originally recognised (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is a contract considered onerous?

<p>When the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations exceed the economic benefits expected (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be recognized before establishing a separate provision for an onerous contract?

<p>Impairment loss on assets dedicated to that contract (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Italian GAAP, when should a provision be accrued?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of the provision according to Italian law?

<p>The accounting value of the provision (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is there a difference in the accounting treatment of provisions between Italian GAAP and other legislations?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a provision being recognized for the best estimate of the costs of clean-up?

<p>An entity in the oil industry causing contamination and cleaning up when required by law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is a provision recognized for a present obligation as a result of a past obligating event?

<p>When there is a present obligation based on evidence available (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which situation is a provision not recognized and the matter disclosed as a contingent liability?

<p>When there is no obligation as a result of past events (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected value of the cost of repairs for warranty obligations?

<p>Euro 400,000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to IAS 19, what are short-term employee benefits?

<p>Employee benefits that are expected to be settled wholly before twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to OIC 31, how is the occurrence of a probable event defined?

<p>The occurrence of an event is based on reliable and serious reasons, even if not certain. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of employee benefits are payable after the completion of employment?

<p>Post-employment benefits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between IAS 37 and OIC 31 regarding the actualization of the amount when a provision is relevant?

<p>IAS 37 requires it, while OIC 31 does not require it. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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