Provisions and Liabilities Quiz
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Questions and Answers

When the provision involves a large population of items, how is the estimate of the amount of the possible outcomes determined?

  • Maybe the individual most likely outcome
  • Adjusted for the effect of other possible outcomes
  • Individual most likely outcome
  • Reflects the weighting of all possible outcomes by their associated possibilities (correct)
  • In a continuous range of possible outcomes where each point is as likely as any other, which range should be used?

  • Sum of the minimum and maximum
  • Midpoint (correct)
  • Minimum
  • Maximum
  • In a continuous range of possible outcomes, what is the range to be used when each point in that range is as likely as any other?

  • Minimum
  • Midpoint (correct)
  • Maximum
  • Sum of the minimum and maximum
  • When the provision arises from a single obligation, what does the estimate of the amount of the possible outcomes reflect?

    <p>Midpoint of the possible outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the provision involves a large population of items, what does the estimate of the amount midpoint of the possible outcomes reflect?

    <p>Reflects the weighting of all possible outcomes by their associated possibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition of Provision

    • A provision is a possible obligation arising from a past event.
    • It reflects a liability of uncertain timing or amount.
    • Distinct from an obligation to transfer funds to another entity.

    Recognition of Provision as Liability

    • A provision must be recognized as a liability when:
      • The amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
      • There is probable outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation.
      • There exists a present obligation resulting from a past event.
    • All the mentioned criteria are necessary for the recognition of a provision as a liability.

    Constructive Obligation

    • A constructive obligation arises from:
      • An entity's actions that accept responsibilities based on past practices, published policies, or current statements.
      • The establishment of a valid expectation in other parties that the entity will fulfill these responsibilities.

    Event Creating Obligation

    • An event that creates a legal or constructive obligation occurs when:
      • The entity has no realistic alternative to settling the obligation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of financial accounting with this quiz on provisions and liabilities. Answer questions on the correct definition of a provision and when a provision should be recognized as a liability. Review key concepts related to obligations, liabilities, and financial reporting.

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