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Questions and Answers
What are analytes or markers in clinical chemistry?
What are analytes or markers in clinical chemistry?
Analytes or markers are important compounds that are tested for in clinical chemistry.
What disciplines does clinical chemistry draw knowledge from?
What disciplines does clinical chemistry draw knowledge from?
Clinical chemistry draws knowledge from medicine, biology, chemistry, biomedical engineering, informatics, and an applied form of biochemistry.
What is clinical chemistry?
What is clinical chemistry?
Clinical chemistry is a division in medical laboratory sciences that focuses on qualitative tests of important compounds in bodily fluids and tissues using analytical techniques and specialized instruments.
How did clinical chemistry originate?
How did clinical chemistry originate?
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What techniques are used in clinical chemistry?
What techniques are used in clinical chemistry?
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What is microbiology?
What is microbiology?
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What are some sub-disciplines of microbiology?
What are some sub-disciplines of microbiology?
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What is the difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic microorganisms?
What is the difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic microorganisms?
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What techniques did microbiologists traditionally use for the isolation and identification of microorganisms?
What techniques did microbiologists traditionally use for the isolation and identification of microorganisms?
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What are microbiologists currently relying on with the emergence of biotechnology?
What are microbiologists currently relying on with the emergence of biotechnology?
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Study Notes
Clinical Chemistry
- Analytes or markers in clinical chemistry refer to substances or biochemicals measured in the laboratory to diagnose, monitor, and manage diseases
- Clinical chemistry draws knowledge from disciplines such as biochemistry, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, and molecular biology
Definition and Origin
- Clinical chemistry is the branch of laboratory medicine that deals with the analysis of bodily fluids and tissues to diagnose and manage diseases
- Clinical chemistry originated from the need to apply chemical principles and techniques to understand and diagnose diseases
Techniques in Clinical Chemistry
- Techniques used in clinical chemistry include spectrophotometry, chromatography, electrophoresis, and molecular diagnostics
Microbiology
- Microbiology is the study of microorganisms, including their structure, function, and interactions with the environment and host organisms
- Sub-disciplines of microbiology include bacteriology, virology, mycology, parasitology, and immunology
Microorganisms
- Eukaryotic microorganisms have a true nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotic microorganisms lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
- Examples of eukaryotic microorganisms include fungi, protists, and algae, while examples of prokaryotic microorganisms include bacteria
Traditional Techniques in Microbiology
- Traditional techniques used by microbiologists for the isolation and identification of microorganisms include staining, microscopy, and culture-based methods
Modern Techniques in Microbiology
- With the emergence of biotechnology, microbiologists are currently relying on molecular techniques such as PCR, DNA sequencing, and genomics for the identification and characterization of microorganisms
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Description
Test your knowledge of clinical chemistry with this quiz! Explore important analytes and markers in bodily fluids and tissues, and learn about the analytical techniques and specialized instruments used in this fascinating field.