5 Questions
Which philosopher is credited with formulating and advancing abductive reasoning?
Charles Sanders Peirce
Abductive reasoning seeks the ___________ and ___________ conclusion from a set of observations.
simplest, most likely
Unlike deductive reasoning, abductive reasoning does not ___________ verify the conclusion.
definitively
Abductive conclusions do not eliminate ___________ or ___________.
uncertainty, doubt
In the 1990s, renewed interest in the subject of abduction was spurred by which fields?
Law, computer science, and artificial intelligence research
Study Notes
Abductive Reasoning
- Charles Peirce, a philosopher, is credited with formulating and advancing abductive reasoning.
Characteristics of Abductive Reasoning
- Abductive reasoning seeks the most likely and plausible conclusion from a set of observations.
- Unlike deductive reasoning, abductive reasoning does not necessarily verify the conclusion.
- Abductive conclusions do not eliminate alternative explanations or uncertainties.
Renewed Interest in Abductive Reasoning
- In the 1990s, renewed interest in the subject of abduction was spurred by fields such as artificial intelligence, cognitive science, and anthropology.
Test your knowledge of abductive reasoning and its principles with this quiz. Explore the concept of seeking the simplest and most likely explanation from a set of observations, as formulated by philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce. Challenge yourself and enhance your logical inference skills!
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