5 Questions
Which type of reasoning is best expressed when arguments are based on experience or observation?
Inductive reasoning
What is the main difference between induction and deduction?
Induction is open-ended and exploratory, while deduction is conclusive
Which type of reasoning is believed to support the conclusion but does not ensure it?
Inductive reasoning
What type of arguments are mainly inductive?
Arguments based on experience or observation
Which type of reasoning moves from specific details and observations to the more general underlying principles or processes?
Inductive reasoning
Study Notes
Reasoning Types
- Inductive reasoning is best expressed when arguments are based on experience or observation.
- The main difference between induction and deduction is that induction moves from specific details to general principles, whereas deduction moves from general principles to specific details.
- Inductive reasoning is believed to support the conclusion but does not ensure it.
- Statistical arguments, scientific hypotheses, and empirical research are mainly inductive.
- Inductive reasoning moves from specific details and observations to the more general underlying principles or processes.
Test your knowledge on inductive and deductive reasoning with this informative quiz from The Critical Thinking Co.™. Learn the differences between induction and deduction and enhance your critical thinking skills.
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