Master the Art of Drug Administration and Injection Techniques

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following factors determines the addictiveness of a drug, according to the text?

  • The level of reward system stimulation (correct)
  • The rate of entry into the bloodstream
  • The peak blood concentration of the drug
  • The rate of clearance from the body

According to the text, which of the following drugs stimulates the reward system the most?

  • Methamphetamines (correct)
  • Opiates
  • Caffeine
  • Cocaine

Why is a faster rate of onset of a drug considered more addictive, according to the text?

  • It decreases the level of reward system stimulation
  • It causes a higher peak blood concentration of the drug
  • It increases the rate of clearance from the body
  • It leads to a stronger association between the drug and feeling better (correct)

Which of the following is NOT an example of an opiate?

<p>Hydrocodone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potency of fentanyl compared to morphine?

<p>100 to 150 times (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document precipitated the pendulum swing towards the 'over-treatment' phase of pain in the early 2000s?

<p>The 5th Vital Sign (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of Oxycontin 1.0?

<p>To reduce the frequency of pill intake (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is responsible for the steep rise in opioid deaths starting around 2013?

<p>Fentanyl (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why Fentanyl is attractive to drug cartels?

<p>Its small size (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which company developed Oxycontin v2.0, which was more 'abuse-proof' than the original version?

<p>Purdue Pharma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration is the fastest way to get a drug into the blood?

<p>Intravenous (IV) Injection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method of administration of cocaine has a slope of onset that is just as steep as the intravenous method, but only initially?

<p>Inhalation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dose-response curve?

<p>A graph of the magnitude of an effect by the amount of drug you take. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating the therapeutic index (TI)?

<p>TI = LD50 / ED50 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of tolerance?

<p>A decrease in the effectiveness of a drug that is administered repeatedly. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the relationship between dopamine receptors and heroin addiction?

<p>Dopamine receptors are resorbed in response to heroin addiction, leading to decreased sensitivity to dopamine. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between early addiction and late addiction?

<p>Early addiction is motivated by reward, while late addiction is motivated by aversion to withdrawal symptoms. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes sensitization in relation to drug administration?

<p>Sensitization is an increase in the effectiveness of a drug that is administered repeatedly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of autoreceptors in synaptic transmission?

<p>Autoreceptors monitor the amount of neurotransmitters present in the synaptic cleft. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration allows a drug to bypass the stomach and enter the bloodstream directly, without having to be metabolized by the digestive system?

<p>Sublingual administration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration is commonly used for asthma patients to alleviate symptoms by dilating the bronchiole tubes?

<p>Inhalation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration involves the administration of a drug into the rectum and is commonly used when an individual is not capable of swallowing a drug or is vomiting?

<p>Intrarectal administration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration is the most specific for delivering a drug into a particular part of the brain and is only used for animal research purposes due to its invasive nature?

<p>Intracerebral administration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Mastering Drug Administration
23 questions
The Opioid Epidemic
7 questions

The Opioid Epidemic

CredibleOcean avatar
CredibleOcean
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser