Masseter Muscle Tenderness Assessment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the first step in the procedure for examining the masseter muscle?

  • Observe the patient for any involuntary movements.
  • Ask the patient to clench the teeth firmly together. (correct)
  • Apply pressure on the external surface of the jaw.
  • Run the examining finger along the posterior border of the masseter.
  • What symptom is expected when the examining finger reaches the zygomatic origin of the masseter muscle?

  • Numbness in the lower jaw area.
  • Tenderness indicated by the patient's reaction. (correct)
  • No reaction from the patient.
  • Increased muscle strength.
  • Why is counter pressure exerted from the external surface during the examination?

  • To enhance the visibility of the muscle contraction.
  • To prevent the patient from moving their jaw.
  • To properly locate the anterior border of the masseter. (correct)
  • To make the test less painful for the patient.
  • What does a similar test on the opposite side aim to do?

    <p>Identify any asymmetry in tenderness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is commonly associated with tenderness found during this examination?

    <p>Myofacial pain dysfunction syndrome.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Masseter Muscle Tenderness Assessment

    • Assess masseter muscle tenderness by palpating the anterior border intra-orally.
    • Patient clenches teeth.
    • Examiner’s finger runs along masseter’s anterior border, applying counter-pressure externally.
    • Tenderness increases as the zygomatic origin of masseter is reached. Patient's reaction indicates tenderness.
    • This test helps diagnose myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome.
    • Repeat on the opposite side.

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    Description

    This quiz assesses the understanding of techniques for evaluating masseter muscle tenderness. It covers the palpation methods and the significance of tenderness as a diagnostic tool for myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome. Test your knowledge on this important clinical assessment technique.

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