Podcast
Questions and Answers
What age group is primarily affected by avascular necrosis of the femoral head?
What age group is primarily affected by avascular necrosis of the femoral head?
- 3-12 years (correct)
- 13-18 years
- 1-2 years
- 19-25 years
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip can often be self-resolved without intervention.
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip can often be self-resolved without intervention.
True (A)
What is one symptom associated with Osgood-Schlatter disease?
What is one symptom associated with Osgood-Schlatter disease?
Pain in front of the knee
The Ortolani maneuver tests for ___________ in Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip.
The Ortolani maneuver tests for ___________ in Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip.
Which factor is NOT considered a cause of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip?
Which factor is NOT considered a cause of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip?
Match the following terms with their associated conditions:
Match the following terms with their associated conditions:
Limited abduction of the hip can be a symptom of Developmental Dysplasia.
Limited abduction of the hip can be a symptom of Developmental Dysplasia.
Which gender is reported to be more commonly affected by Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip?
Which gender is reported to be more commonly affected by Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip?
Which condition is characterized by hyperkyphosis and mostly affects adolescents?
Which condition is characterized by hyperkyphosis and mostly affects adolescents?
Genu Valgum is also known as bow-leggedness.
Genu Valgum is also known as bow-leggedness.
What are the major symptoms of scoliosis?
What are the major symptoms of scoliosis?
Genu Varum is commonly seen in infants from 0 to ___ months.
Genu Varum is commonly seen in infants from 0 to ___ months.
Match the following conditions with their descriptions:
Match the following conditions with their descriptions:
What can massage therapy help address in cases of scoliosis?
What can massage therapy help address in cases of scoliosis?
Genu Valgum can cause lax medial collateral ligaments.
Genu Valgum can cause lax medial collateral ligaments.
What is a common underlying condition associated with neuromuscular scoliosis?
What is a common underlying condition associated with neuromuscular scoliosis?
What is the indication for using corticosteroids in bone treatment?
What is the indication for using corticosteroids in bone treatment?
Pain on movement is a symptom of acute osteomyelitis.
Pain on movement is a symptom of acute osteomyelitis.
What is a potential cause of chronic osteomyelitis?
What is a potential cause of chronic osteomyelitis?
Skin infection can spread to the ______.
Skin infection can spread to the ______.
Match the following conditions with their symptoms:
Match the following conditions with their symptoms:
What should be done before applying massage to a patient with osteomyelitis?
What should be done before applying massage to a patient with osteomyelitis?
Massage can help with recovery from Legge-Calve-Perthe.
Massage can help with recovery from Legge-Calve-Perthe.
What major symptom is associated with Legge-Calve-Perthe?
What major symptom is associated with Legge-Calve-Perthe?
What is one primary cause of congenital torticollis?
What is one primary cause of congenital torticollis?
Osteoporosis can lead to vertebral collapse and fractures.
Osteoporosis can lead to vertebral collapse and fractures.
What condition is characterized by decreased bone mass and structure?
What condition is characterized by decreased bone mass and structure?
The term for a head tilted to one side due to neck muscle spasm is known as __________.
The term for a head tilted to one side due to neck muscle spasm is known as __________.
Match the metabolic disease with its primary symptom:
Match the metabolic disease with its primary symptom:
What factor can contribute to both osteopenia and osteoporosis?
What factor can contribute to both osteopenia and osteoporosis?
A primary treatment for osteoporosis is routine screening to identify risks before fractures occur.
A primary treatment for osteoporosis is routine screening to identify risks before fractures occur.
What is a common massage consideration when treating osteopenia?
What is a common massage consideration when treating osteopenia?
What is a potential consequence of hyperparathyroidism?
What is a potential consequence of hyperparathyroidism?
Ricket's disease is associated with excessive sunlight exposure.
Ricket's disease is associated with excessive sunlight exposure.
What condition is characterized by the softening of bones due to poor mineralization?
What condition is characterized by the softening of bones due to poor mineralization?
Cystic fibrosis affects nutrient absorption and can lead to ______ deficiencies.
Cystic fibrosis affects nutrient absorption and can lead to ______ deficiencies.
Which of the following diseases is NOT mentioned as related to inadequate bone calcification?
Which of the following diseases is NOT mentioned as related to inadequate bone calcification?
Match the following conditions with their associated features:
Match the following conditions with their associated features:
Juvenile osteomalacia leads to abnormal growth of long bones in children.
Juvenile osteomalacia leads to abnormal growth of long bones in children.
Renal Ricket’s occurs when the kidney cannot activate vitamin ______.
Renal Ricket’s occurs when the kidney cannot activate vitamin ______.
What is a common risk factor for fractures in menopausal women?
What is a common risk factor for fractures in menopausal women?
Osteomalacia is characterized by vitamin D sufficiency.
Osteomalacia is characterized by vitamin D sufficiency.
What is one potential consequence of poor bone healing in individuals with osteoporosis?
What is one potential consequence of poor bone healing in individuals with osteoporosis?
When treating clients with osteoporosis, it is important to avoid __________ techniques.
When treating clients with osteoporosis, it is important to avoid __________ techniques.
Which of the following vitamin deficiencies is linked to osteomalacia?
Which of the following vitamin deficiencies is linked to osteomalacia?
Match the condition with its associated symptom:
Match the condition with its associated symptom:
Smoking can be a secondary factor for osteoporosis.
Smoking can be a secondary factor for osteoporosis.
What is a recommended strategy for clients with osteomalacia?
What is a recommended strategy for clients with osteomalacia?
Flashcards
Osteomyelitis
Osteomyelitis
Bone infection, direct contamination of open wound/fracture or spread from the bloodstream (hematogenous).
Acute Osteomyelitis
Acute Osteomyelitis
A sudden, fast-onset bone infection.
Chronic Osteomyelitis
Chronic Osteomyelitis
A long-term bone infection that leads to potential long-term bone deformity.
Osteomyelitis Symptoms
Osteomyelitis Symptoms
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Osteomyelitis Massage
Osteomyelitis Massage
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Hematogenous Osteomyelitis
Hematogenous Osteomyelitis
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Legge-Calvé-Perthes Disease
Legge-Calvé-Perthes Disease
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Legge-Calvé-Perthes Etiology
Legge-Calvé-Perthes Etiology
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Legge-Calvé-Perthes Massage Considerations
Legge-Calvé-Perthes Massage Considerations
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Compensatory Symptoms
Compensatory Symptoms
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Femoral Head Necrosis
Femoral Head Necrosis
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Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
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Osgood-Schlatter Disease
Osgood-Schlatter Disease
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Positive Ortolani/Barlow Sign
Positive Ortolani/Barlow Sign
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Hip Abduction
Hip Abduction
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Epiphyseal Center
Epiphyseal Center
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Avascular Necrosis
Avascular Necrosis
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Anabolics in meds
Anabolics in meds
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Hip fracture risk
Hip fracture risk
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Osteomalacia cause
Osteomalacia cause
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Osteomalacia symptoms
Osteomalacia symptoms
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Massage for osteomalacia
Massage for osteomalacia
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Secondary osteomalacia
Secondary osteomalacia
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Torticollis (Congenital)
Torticollis (Congenital)
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Torticollis (Infant Position)
Torticollis (Infant Position)
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Torticollis (Labor)
Torticollis (Labor)
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Osteopenia
Osteopenia
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Osteopenia - Underlying Pathology
Osteopenia - Underlying Pathology
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Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis
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Osteoporosis Symptoms
Osteoporosis Symptoms
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Scheuermann's Disease
Scheuermann's Disease
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Genu Varum
Genu Varum
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Genu Valgum
Genu Valgum
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Scoliosis
Scoliosis
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Congenital Scoliosis
Congenital Scoliosis
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Neuromuscular Scoliosis
Neuromuscular Scoliosis
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Structural Scoliosis
Structural Scoliosis
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Idiopathic Scoliosis
Idiopathic Scoliosis
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Rib Humping
Rib Humping
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Primary Etiology
Primary Etiology
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Hyperparathyroidism
Hyperparathyroidism
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Nutrient Absorption Issues (Crohn's, Colitis, IBS/D, Celiac)
Nutrient Absorption Issues (Crohn's, Colitis, IBS/D, Celiac)
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Biliary System Disorders
Biliary System Disorders
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Renal Rickets
Renal Rickets
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Osteomalacia
Osteomalacia
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Juvenile Osteomalacia
Juvenile Osteomalacia
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Paget's Disease
Paget's Disease
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Vitamin D Deficiency
Vitamin D Deficiency
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Growth Plate Issues
Growth Plate Issues
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Study Notes
Assignment Description
- Assignment focuses on improving student study techniques
- Students create charts/templates from weeks 9-11 content on massage therapy
- Key concepts will be explored effectively, improving performance
- Sources from the internet are permitted in conjunction with course textbook
- Porth is a key source for evaluations
- Reference list required
- Assignment due Friday November 22nd, 11:59 PM
- Assignment submitted via Dropbox in the Evaluations Module
- Assignment worth 51 marks (10% of overall grade)
Assignment Questions
- Complete charts with thorough explanations, using bullet points.
- Bone pathology chart, including primary etiology, major symptoms, and massage considerations
- Developmental disorders chart (2 parts), including primary etiology, major symptoms, and massage considerations
- Metabolic diseases chart, including primary etiology, major symptoms, and massage considerations.
Bone Pathology
- Pathology: Osteonecrosis
- Primary Etiology: Interruption of blood supply to marrow
- Trauma or fractures
- Thrombosis, embolism
- Sickle cell disease
- Idiopathic
- Administration of corticosteroids
- Major Symptoms: Bone death, pain even at rest, limited mobility
- Massage Considerations: Treat after medical interventions, like surgery. Avoid treating until cleared by doctors. Treat associated pathologies. Consider immobilized areas and any surrounding structures.
Developmental Disorders (Part 1)
- Pathology: Legge-Calve-Perthe
- Primary Etiology: Unknown cause, possibly trauma or malnutrition. Affects the femoral head.
- Major Symptoms: Pain in thigh and knee, difficulty walking (limping), limited abduction, internal rotation, effects on growth pattern
- Massage Considerations: Focus on compensatory symptoms like posture.
Developmental Disorders (Part 2)
- Pathology: Osgood-Schlatter
- Primary Etiology: Overuse during development, straining patellar tendons. Predominantly in white males aged 3-12.
- Major Symptoms: Enlarged tibial tuberosity, pain in front of knee during activity. Pain during activity and swelling/thickening of patellar tendon.
- Massage Considerations: Focus on decreasing quad tone. Avoid treating inflammation at the tibial tuberosity.
Metabolic Diseases
- Pathology: Osteopenia, Osteoporosis
- Primary Etiology: Can be due to another pathology (like osteoporosis), anorexia, high acidity in the blood eroding bones, imbalance between bone resorption formation , aging and mineral/vitamin D deficiency
- Major Symptoms: Decrease in bone mass, bone deformation, inadequate remineralization, deossification, susceptability to fractures, vertebral collapse, dowager's hump. Often asymptomatic until fracture.
- Massage Considerations: Treat underlying pathologies, physical therapy to increase bone density. Weight bearing exercises.
Additional Information
- The assignment requires details for each pathology, etiology, symptoms and massage considerations.
- The assignment has multiple charts requiring detailed information
- The 3 chart types are: Bone Pathology, Developmental Disorders (two parts) and Metabolic Diseases.
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