Mary Church Terrell: Activism and Education
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Questions and Answers

What was Mary Church's early experience with racism?

  • She was prevented from attending President Garfield's inaugural ball because she was Black.
  • She was bullied by white girls who ridiculed her for her skin color. (correct)
  • She was denied access to a boarding school because of her race.
  • She was forced to stop teaching because of racist policies against Black teachers.

    • What was unusual about Mary Church's background for an African American girl in the South?

  • She traveled to Europe for an extended period of time, which was a rare luxury for Black people in the 19th century.
  • She had a very wealthy father who owned real estate and a tavern. (correct)
  • She had a marriage proposal from a German baron, which was a testament to her social status and education.
  • She attended Oberlin College, which was a prestigious institution for Black women at the time.

    • What did Mary Church believe was the key to improving the lives of African Americans?

  • Economic empowerment through entrepreneurship and business ownership.
  • Political activism and lobbying for legislation to protect civil rights.
  • Integration and desegregation of educational institutions and public spaces.
  • Education and hard work as a means to achieve social and economic progress. (correct)

    • What was Mary Church's primary motivation for dedicating herself to reform causes?

    <p>She felt a responsibility to improve the lives of Black people who were struggling economically and socially.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the contradiction Mary Church faced in her life?

    <p>She was passionate about social justice but also had privileges that made her life easier than those of other Black people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Mary Church become active in social reform after her marriage?

    <p>She could no longer teach after marriage and wanted to channel her energy into other pursuits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following contributed to Mary Church's father's wealth?

    <p>He invested in real estate during a time of societal change and economic opportunity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Mary attending President James Garfield's inaugural ball in 1881?

    <p>It was a rare opportunity for a Black woman to be invited to such a prestigious event in a predominantly white society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization was NOT founded by Mary Terrell?

    <p>National Organization for Women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the major barriers Mary Terrell faced in her suffrage efforts?

    <p>Segregated train cars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who did Mary Terrell meet in 1898 that significantly influenced her suffrage activism?

    <p>Susan B. Anthony</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which decade did Mary Terrell lead protests against department store restaurants that barred African Americans?

    <p>1950s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phrase did Mary Terrell use to express her commitment to uplift her community?

    <p>Lifting as we climb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Mary Terrell contribute to the interaction between black and white suffragists?

    <p>She brought African American women into the wider fight alongside white suffragists.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Mary Terrell's view on the definition of 'people' in the context of suffrage?

    <p>It was biased towards males and whites.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best reflects Mary Terrell's experiences during her activism?

    <p>She faced danger yet remained committed to her cause.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main point that Mary Church Terrell is making in the phrase, "When the WORLD takes a step forward in progress, some OLD custo falls Dead at OUR feet"?

    <p>Old customs are a hindrance to progress and should be left behind.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the movement for women's suffrage become more inclusive according to the passage?

    <p>By working with African American women's groups to fight for their suffrage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was Harriot Stanton Blatch so interested in the rights of working women?

    <p>All of the above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The quotation at the beginning of the passage, "Seeking no favors because of our color...", suggests what about the suffrage movement?

    <p>The suffrage movement is a fight for equality for all women, regardless of race or social status.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the content, what can you infer about the role of African American women in the suffrage movement?

    <p>African American women were actively involved in the suffrage movement but faced significant challenges due to racism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategy for furthering the suffrage movement is suggested by the statement "It gradually borne in upon us that the enthusiasm in the suffrage movement in the future would come from the industrial women"?

    <p>Reaching out to women who are not traditionally part of the political process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The image of Mary Church Terrell is presented as a collage, what is a possible reason for this?

    <p>To represent the multifaceted nature of Terrell's work and life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main conflict described in the passage?

    <p>The conflict between women's suffrage and traditional gender roles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mary Church Terrell

    • Born September 23, 1863, died July 24, 1954
    • Experienced racial discrimination from a young age
    • Attended a co-educational boarding school in Ohio, where she noticed the prejudice against African Americans
    • Realized she was judged based on her race at age eight
    • Felt ridiculed for her skin color
    • Her father, the son of a slave and her white owner, became a millionaire
    • Her mother owned a hair salon in the South
    • Both parents had successful careers
    • She attended private schools and Oberlin College—one of the first African American women to do so
    • She was a successful educator and activist
    • Became involved in various reform organizations aimed at improving the lives of African Americans
    • Worked to gain the vote for women and became a leader in the suffrage movement
    • Faced racial prejudice and discrimination in the South and North
    • Was involved in 29 different groups in a 12-year period
    • Worked for better education, jobs, health care, and living conditions
    • Helped found organizations for African Americans
    • Met Susan B. Anthony in 1898 and worked toward women's suffrage
    • Spoke out about the struggles of African American women, highlighting the double discrimination
    • Worked tirelessly for African American suffrage and women's rights
    • Attended President Garfield's inaugural ball as the guest of Senator Blanche Bruce, the second African American senator
    • Had a significant role in the black suffrage movement
    • A pioneer in the modern civil rights movement
    • Led protests to challenge discrimination in restaurant and other public facilities
    • Advocated for equal rights
    • Her life demonstrates a commitment to fighting racial discrimination and promoting equality for women and African Americans.

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    Description

    Explore the life of Mary Church Terrell, a pioneering African American activist and educator. Learn about her experiences with racial discrimination, her role in the suffrage movement, and her commitment to improving the lives of African Americans through various reform organizations. This quiz delves into her legacy and contributions to social justice.

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