Mary Ainsworth Attachment Theory Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What are the styles of attachment?

  • Ambivalent-insecure attachment (correct)
  • Avoidant attachment (correct)
  • Disorganized-insecure attachment (correct)
  • Secure attachment (correct)
  • What is secure attachment?

    A child's assurance that mom will return if separated. The child experiences distress when mom is gone, but joy when mom returns.

    Describe ambivalent-insecure attachment.

    The child becomes unusually distressed when the parent leaves and cannot depend on the caregiver.

    What is avoidant attachment?

    <p>Children avoid being with mom/caregivers and do not prefer a caregiver or a stranger, learning to avoid seeking help.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes disorganized-insecure attachment?

    <p>Children avoid/resist parents due to inconsistent parenting, learning that the parent may be a source of fear or comfort.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Attachment Styles

    • Secure Attachment: Characterizes a child's confidence in a caregiver's return during separations; children show distress when separated and happiness upon reunion.
    • Ambivalent-Insecure Attachment: Children experience intense distress when a parent leaves; they struggle with inconsistent caregiver availability and feel unable to rely on them.
    • Avoidant Attachment: Children exhibit avoidance towards caregivers and do not show a preference for them over strangers; this often stems from neglect or abuse, leading to avoidance of seeking assistance.
    • Disorganized-Insecure Attachment: Results from inconsistent parenting; children may both avoid and seek their parents, perceiving them as sources of fear and comfort at different times.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on Mary Ainsworth's attachment theory, exploring different styles of attachment such as secure, ambivalent-insecure, and avoidant. Each flashcard provides definitions to help understand the emotional responses of children in relation to their caregivers. Perfect for psychology students or anyone interested in child development.

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