Mars Planet Facts
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary gas that makes up Mars' thin atmosphere?

  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon dioxide (correct)
  • Methane
  • How many moons does Mars have?

  • Three
  • Two (correct)
  • None
  • One
  • What is the approximate distance of Mars from the Sun in astronomical units (AU)?

  • 5.20 AU
  • 0.39 AU
  • 1.52 AU (correct)
  • 9.54 AU
  • Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor that has altered the solid surface of Mars?

    <p>Tides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate size of Mars compared to Earth?

    <p>If Earth were the size of a dime, Mars would be as big as an aspirin tablet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for Mars' reddish appearance?

    <p>The presence of organic compounds in the Martian soil.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, why was Mars named after the Roman god of war?

    <p>Because Mars has a reddish color reminiscent of blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the ancient Egyptians call the planet Mars?

    <p>Her Desher, meaning 'the red one'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Mars frequently called the 'Red Planet'?

    <p>Because iron minerals in the Martian dirt oxidize, causing the surface to look red</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are scientists looking for on Mars?

    <p>Signs of life that existed long ago when Mars was warmer and covered with water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the length of a Martian day compare to an Earth day?

    <p>A Martian day is slightly longer than an Earth day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the seasons on Mars differ from the seasons on Earth?

    <p>The seasons on Mars vary in length due to Mars' elliptical orbit around the Sun</p> Signup and view all the answers

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