Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the maximum effective range of the M16A1?
What is the maximum effective range of the M16A1?
- 1,000 meters
- 2,653 meters
- 500 meters
- 460 meters (correct)
Which component is NOT part of the Upper Receiver Group of the M16A1?
Which component is NOT part of the Upper Receiver Group of the M16A1?
- Pistol Grip (correct)
- Charging Handle
- Flash Suppressor
- Barrel
Salutes exchanged at the highest levels signify what?
Salutes exchanged at the highest levels signify what?
- Disrespect and hostility
- Indifference
- Mutual trust and respect (correct)
- Competition for power
How many groups comprise the US rifle 5.56mm M16A1?
How many groups comprise the US rifle 5.56mm M16A1?
Which part is found in the Bolt Carrier Assembly?
Which part is found in the Bolt Carrier Assembly?
What characterizes the M16A1 in terms of design?
What characterizes the M16A1 in terms of design?
What is the purpose of the Flash Suppressor in the M16A1?
What is the purpose of the Flash Suppressor in the M16A1?
The lower part of the M16A1 includes which of the following?
The lower part of the M16A1 includes which of the following?
What does the term 'Follow Through' refer to in marksmanship?
What does the term 'Follow Through' refer to in marksmanship?
Which of the following is NOT a factor in establishing a steady rifle position?
Which of the following is NOT a factor in establishing a steady rifle position?
What is assessed in the 'Aiming' fundamental of rifle marksmanship?
What is assessed in the 'Aiming' fundamental of rifle marksmanship?
Which of the following traditions emphasizes unity within the military?
Which of the following traditions emphasizes unity within the military?
How should soldiers act according to the 'Tradition of Duty'?
How should soldiers act according to the 'Tradition of Duty'?
What is the main goal of 'Breathing Control' in rifle marksmanship?
What is the main goal of 'Breathing Control' in rifle marksmanship?
What does saluting represent in military customs?
What does saluting represent in military customs?
In the context of rifle marksmanship, what does 'Trigger Squeezing' entail?
In the context of rifle marksmanship, what does 'Trigger Squeezing' entail?
What is the primary purpose of trigger squeezing in marksmanship?
What is the primary purpose of trigger squeezing in marksmanship?
Which cardinal rule emphasizes the importance of being aware of your target and what is beyond it?
Which cardinal rule emphasizes the importance of being aware of your target and what is beyond it?
What is the natural point of aim (NPA)?
What is the natural point of aim (NPA)?
In the context of aiming, what does sight alignment refer to?
In the context of aiming, what does sight alignment refer to?
Which of the following best describes proper breath control in shooting?
Which of the following best describes proper breath control in shooting?
What is the wobbly area during aiming?
What is the wobbly area during aiming?
Which option correctly describes the front sight during aiming?
Which option correctly describes the front sight during aiming?
What distinguishes interrupted trigger motion from smooth trigger motion?
What distinguishes interrupted trigger motion from smooth trigger motion?
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Study Notes
Marksmanship Overview
- Marksmanship is defined as the art and science of hitting a desired target at a specific distance.
- Emphasizes accuracy, technique, and responsibility in firearm handling.
Triad of Marksmanship
- Comprises three main elements: Positioning, Aiming, and Trigger Control.
Four Cardinal Rules of Gun Safety
- Always treat every gun as if it is loaded.
- Avoid pointing the gun at anything you do not intend to shoot or destroy.
- Be aware of your target and what is beyond it.
- Keep your trigger finger off the trigger until ready to fire.
Aiming Techniques
- Involves the alignment of the front sight, rear sight, and aiming point.
- Sight Alignment: Proper relationship between front and rear sights.
- Sight Picture: Incorporates aiming point along with sights; front sight should be clear while rear sights and aiming point appear blurred.
Breath Control
- Essential for accuracy; requires the shooter to hold breath at the right phase of the breathing cycle.
- Empty lung and quarters full breathing techniques provide stable support during shooting.
Trigger Squeezing
- Involves smooth, independent movement of the finger to apply pressure on the trigger without disturbing sight alignment.
- Two types of trigger motion: Interrupted (precision shooting) and Uninterrupted (practical shooting).
Follow Through
- Continuous effort to maintain sight alignment before, during, and after firing, embodying all fundamentals of marksmanship.
M16 Rifle Marksmanship Fundamentals
- Positioning is crucial, integrating both rifle and shooter into one system for stability.
- Key positioning factors include non-firing hand grip, firing hand grip, butt position, elbow placement, cheek weld, and eye relief.
Military Traditions and Values
- Emphasizes gallantry, honor, patriotism, duty, and loyalty.
- Soldiers are expected to perform with a strong sense of responsibility and self-sacrifice.
General Characteristics of the M16 Rifle
- Maximum range: 2,653 meters; Maximum effective range: 460 meters.
- Lightweight, air-cooled design, magazine-fed, usable as a shoulder or hip weapon.
Components of the M16 Rifle
- Three primary groups: Upper Receiver Group, Lower Receiver Group, and Bolt Carrier Assembly.
Upper Receiver Group Parts
- Includes flash suppressor, barrel, front and rear sights, carrying handle, charging handle, and forward assist assembly.
Lower Receiver Group Parts
- Comprised of butt stock, lower sling swivel, pistol grip, trigger assembly, magazine release button, and bolt catch.
Bolt Carrier Assembly Parts
- Consists of bolt carrier, retaining pin, bolt, bolt cam pin, firing pin, and extractor, all essential for the firearm's operation.
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