Marketing Segmentation
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of market segmentation?

  • Creation of a single, universal marketing strategy (correct)
  • Better understanding of the target audience
  • Improved customer satisfaction
  • Increased efficiency in resource allocation
  • What is the primary purpose of segment evaluation in the target market identification process?

  • To identify the most competitive segment
  • To assess each segment's attractiveness (correct)
  • To create a marketing mix
  • To select the largest segment
  • Which type of segmentation is based on characteristics such as occupation, income, and education?

  • Geographic Segmentation
  • Behavioral Segmentation
  • Psychographic Segmentation
  • Demographic Segmentation (correct)
  • What is a key characteristic of a well-defined target market?

    <p>It is large enough to be profitable, but small enough to be manageable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of behavioral segmentation?

    <p>Segmenting based on usage rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the target market identification process?

    <p>To select a specific segment of the market to focus on</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of segmentation is used in B2B marketing?

    <p>Firmographic Segmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when evaluating the attractiveness of a market segment?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a well-defined target market?

    <p>It is highly competitive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the target market identification process?

    <p>Segmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    STP: Market Segmentation

    • Definition: Dividing a larger market into smaller, distinct groups of consumers with similar needs, characteristics, or behaviors.
    • Benefits:
      • Helps businesses understand their target audience better
      • Enables creation of tailored marketing strategies
      • Increases efficiency in resource allocation
    • Segmentation Bases:
      1. Demographic Segmentation:
        • Age
        • Gender
        • Income
        • Occupation
        • Education
      2. Geographic Segmentation:
        • Region
        • City
        • Rural/Urban
      3. Psychographic Segmentation:
        • Lifestyle
        • Personality
        • Values
      4. Behavioral Segmentation:
        • Usage rate
        • Loyalty
        • Benefits sought
      5. Firmographic Segmentation (B2B):
        • Company size
        • Industry
        • Location

    STP: Target Market Identification

    • Definition: Selecting a specific segment of the market to focus on, based on criteria such as size, growth potential, and competitiveness.
    • Target Market Identification Process:
      1. Segmentation: Divide the market into distinct segments
      2. Segment Evaluation: Assess each segment's attractiveness based on factors such as size, growth rate, and profitability
      3. Segment Selection: Choose the most attractive segment(s) to target
    • Target Market Characteristics:
      • Size: Large enough to be profitable, but small enough to be manageable
      • Growth Potential: High growth rate or potential for future growth
      • Competitiveness: Low competition or opportunity to differentiate
      • Accessibility: Easy to reach and communicate with the target market
      • Actionability: Ability to develop marketing strategies that appeal to the target market

    STP: Market Segmentation

    • Market segmentation is the process of dividing a larger market into smaller, distinct groups of consumers with similar needs, characteristics, or behaviors.
    • Benefits of market segmentation include:
      • Better understanding of the target audience
      • Creation of tailored marketing strategies
      • Increased efficiency in resource allocation
    • There are five bases for market segmentation:

    Demographic Segmentation

    • Age
    • Gender
    • Income
    • Occupation
    • Education

    Geographic Segmentation

    • Region
    • City
    • Rural/Urban

    Psychographic Segmentation

    • Lifestyle
    • Personality
    • Values

    Behavioral Segmentation

    • Usage rate
    • Loyalty
    • Benefits sought

    Firmographic Segmentation (B2B)

    • Company size
    • Industry
    • Location

    STP: Target Market Identification

    • Target market identification is the process of selecting a specific segment of the market to focus on, based on criteria such as size, growth potential, and competitiveness.
    • The target market identification process involves:

    Segment Evaluation

    • Assessing each segment's attractiveness based on factors such as size, growth rate, and profitability

    Segment Selection

    • Choosing the most attractive segment(s) to target
    • Characteristics of a target market include:

    Ideal Target Market

    • Size: large enough to be profitable, but small enough to be manageable
    • Growth potential: high growth rate or potential for future growth
    • Competitiveness: low competition or opportunity to differentiate
    • Accessibility: easy to reach and communicate with the target market
    • Actionability: ability to develop marketing strategies that appeal to the target market

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    Description

    Divide a larger market into smaller, distinct groups of consumers with similar needs, characteristics, or behaviors. Learn about the benefits and bases of market segmentation.

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