Marketing Concepts and Strategies Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which marketing concept emphasizes the internal, integrated, relationship, and performance aspects of marketing?

  • Holistic marketing concept (correct)
  • Differentiation competition
  • Corporate level SWOT
  • Quantitative model
  • What does the chi-square test measure the relationship between?

  • Product form and category
  • Two questions (correct)
  • Brand loyalty and customer judgment
  • Offerings and customer minds
  • What is the formula for calculating the standard residuals in a chi-square test?

  • (Expected number – observed number) / √(expected number + observed number)
  • (Expected number – observed number) / √(observed number)
  • (Observed number – expected number) / √(expected number) (correct)
  • (Observed number + expected number) / √(expected number)
  • What does the quantitative model in marketing aim to achieve?

    <p>Simplification, understanding, prediction, decision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of market segmentation, what is the significance of descriptors?

    <p>They form the characteristics of the segments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of K-means clustering in market segmentation?

    <p>To minimize the variance within clusters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of hierarchical clustering considers the smallest distance from the furthest point in one cluster to the furthest point in another cluster?

    <p>Complete-link</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of reliability in measurement theory?

    <p>To ensure that the measurement is consistent over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In factor analysis, what does a factor represent?

    <p>A group of observable variables that are highly correlated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of construct validity in measurement theory?

    <p>To ensure that a measurement is related to other measurements it should be related to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a high Eigenvalue indicate in factor analysis?

    <p>A large proportion of variance accounted for by a certain factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What measure is used to assess construct reliability?

    <p>$α &gt; 0.7$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ward’s method' in hierarchical clustering aims to achieve:

    <p>The lowest variance within clusters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of marketing, what does the conjoint analysis model aim to achieve?

    <p>Product development, pricing, and concept testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the factors affecting the rate of diffusion of new products as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Advantage over existing products, compatibility, and market potential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the 'multi-stage-and-gate game plan' mentioned in the text?

    <p>To evaluate and make decisions through conjoint analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic belief underlying the application of conjoint analysis in product development?

    <p>Awareness, availability, trial, and repeat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary emphasis of the conjoint analysis model in marketing?

    <p>Perspective of customers for strong market orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the 'cross-functional team approach' mentioned in the text?

    <p>To develop and test new products using conjoint analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the extension of the Bass model involve?

    <p>Varying market potential and repeat purchases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'up-front homework' in product development as mentioned in the text?

    <p>To define product success factors through conjoint analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the 'stage-gate processes' mentioned in the text?

    <p>To enable a sharp evaluation and decision points through conjoint analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of perceptual mapping, what does the term 'pairwise distances' refer to?

    <p>Distances between the products in the minds of customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does MDS stand for in the context of perceptual mapping?

    <p>Multi-Dimensional Scaling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the tradeoff in using metric MDS in perceptual mapping?

    <p>Tradeoff between fit statistics and variance accounted for</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is used in MDS (multi-dimensional scaling) for creating perceptual maps?

    <p>Familiarity, proximity, and attribute ratings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Bass diffusion model attempt to predict in the context of new product adoption?

    <p>When customers will adopt new products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of 'innovators' in the Bass diffusion model for new product adoption?

    <p>They are primarily affected by external influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'cumulative diffusion' refer to in the context of new product adoption?

    <p>The total number of adopters at a specific time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'VAF' stand for in relation to fit statistics in perceptual mapping?

    <p>Variance Accounted For</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In factor analysis, what do 'normed-b weights' represent?

    <p>All vectors on equal footing</p> Signup and view all the answers

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