Market Segmentation Criteria
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of market segmentation?

  • To divide a market into smaller, identifiable groups (correct)
  • To develop a unique product for each segment
  • To identify the largest market segment
  • To create a special marketing mix for each segment

Which of the following is a criterion for successful segmentation?

  • Substantiality of the segment (correct)
  • Age of the target market
  • Geographic location of the segment
  • Similarity of customer needs

What is the main reason for identifying and measuring segment size?

  • To develop a unique product for each segment
  • To ensure the segment is substantial enough (correct)
  • To determine the marketing budget
  • To identify the target market

Which of the following is a base for segmenting consumer markets?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is market targeting?

<p>The process of selecting a target market (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of market positioning?

<p>To create an image or identity for a product (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a strategy for selecting a target market?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is demographic segmentation?

<p>Segmenting a market based on demographic characteristics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of geographic segmentation?

<p>Segmenting a market based on region (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main benefit of market segmentation?

<p>Improved customer satisfaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Market Segmentation

  • Market segmentation is the process of dividing a market into meaningful, relatively similar, and identifiable segments or groups.
  • A market segment is a subgroup of people or organizations sharing one or more characteristics that cause them to have similar product needs.

Criteria for Successful Segmentation

  • Accessibility: the firm must be able to reach members of targeted segments with customized marketing mixes.
  • Responsiveness: markets can be segmented using any criteria that seem logical, but only if one market segment responds to a marketing mix differently from other segments.
  • Substantiality: a segment must be large enough to warrant developing and maintaining a special marketing mix.
  • Identifiability and measurability: segments must be identifiable and their size measurable.

Bases for Segmenting Consumer Markets

Geographic Segmentation

  • Segmenting markets by region of a country or the world, market size, market density, or climate.

Demographic Segmentation

  • Segmenting markets by age, gender, income, ethnic background, and family life cycle.

Psychographic Segmentation

  • Market segmentation on the basis of personality, motives, and lifestyles.

Behavioral Segmentation

  • Grouping customers according to their behavior when making purchasing decisions, including readiness to buy, level of loyalty, interactions with a brand or product, and usage experience.

Benefit Segmentation

  • Grouping customers based on the benefits they seek from a product, including perceived value, advantages, features, quality, and customer service.

Market Targeting

  • A target market is a group of people or organizations for which an organization designs, implements, and maintains a marketing mix intended to meet the needs of that group, resulting in mutually satisfying exchanges.
  • A marketer may need to develop different marketing mixes to appeal to more than one segment of the market.

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Description

Learn about the key criteria for successful market segmentation, including accessibility and responsiveness. Understand the importance of being able to reach and tailor marketing mixes to specific target segments.

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