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Questions and Answers
How does the lack of definitional consensus impact policy development for maritime terrorism and piracy?
How does the lack of definitional consensus impact policy development for maritime terrorism and piracy?
- It leads to more effective policy development
- It creates clear policy guidelines
- It significantly impedes sound policy development (correct)
- It has no impact on policy development
What distinguishes maritime terrorism from piracy?
What distinguishes maritime terrorism from piracy?
- Maritime terrorism is carried out by individuals with no specific ideology
- Piracy is carried out by individuals with specific ideological motives
- Piracy involves criminal activities committed for gaining profit
- Maritime terrorism involves acts of war by rogue individuals with specific ideology (correct)
How does the International Maritime Bureau define piracy?
How does the International Maritime Bureau define piracy?
- Any act of boarding or attempting to board a ship with the intent to commit theft or any other crime, using force if necessary (correct)
- Any act of boarding or attempting to board a ship with the intent to commit theft only
- Any act of attempting to board a ship with the intent to commit theft or any other crime, using force if necessary
- Any act of boarding a ship with the intent to commit theft or any other crime, without the use of force
What is the main challenge in gaining a better understanding of maritime threats and the challenges they pose?
What is the main challenge in gaining a better understanding of maritime threats and the challenges they pose?
Who are identified as potential offenders of torture?
Who are identified as potential offenders of torture?
What is one of South Africa's responsibilities regarding the Convention against Torture?
What is one of South Africa's responsibilities regarding the Convention against Torture?
What must be done to prevent and combat the ill-treatment of non-citizens detained in repatriation centers?
What must be done to prevent and combat the ill-treatment of non-citizens detained in repatriation centers?
What should be done regarding children in detention?
What should be done regarding children in detention?
What is a responsibility regarding the prevalence of torture and the prosecution of perpetrators?
What is a responsibility regarding the prevalence of torture and the prosecution of perpetrators?
What is a responsibility regarding the dissemination of the Committee's Concluding Remarks?
What is a responsibility regarding the dissemination of the Committee's Concluding Remarks?
What is a responsibility regarding human trafficking?
What is a responsibility regarding human trafficking?
What should be done to improve the conditions in detention facilities?
What should be done to improve the conditions in detention facilities?
What is the definition of maritime terrorism according to CSCAP?
What is the definition of maritime terrorism according to CSCAP?
What drives maritime terrorism?
What drives maritime terrorism?
What are the targets of maritime terrorism?
What are the targets of maritime terrorism?
Why do terrorists use small boats for attacks in the maritime environment?
Why do terrorists use small boats for attacks in the maritime environment?
What methods do pirates use in their attacks, unlike terrorists?
What methods do pirates use in their attacks, unlike terrorists?
What are the characteristics of maritime terrorism?
What are the characteristics of maritime terrorism?
What is the nature of maritime terrorist threats?
What is the nature of maritime terrorist threats?
How does the UN Convention against Torture define torture?
How does the UN Convention against Torture define torture?
What are the conditions for an act to qualify as torture according to the UN Convention against Torture?
What are the conditions for an act to qualify as torture according to the UN Convention against Torture?
What are South Africa's duties under the UN Convention against Torture?
What are South Africa's duties under the UN Convention against Torture?
What are examples of physical torture methods?
What are examples of physical torture methods?
Who are potential victims of torture?
Who are potential victims of torture?
Study Notes
Maritime Terrorism and Torture: Key Points
- Maritime terrorism is defined by CSCAP as terrorist acts within the maritime environment, targeting vessels, fixed platforms, and coastal facilities.
- Political aims and motives drive maritime terrorism, often for funding onshore operations.
- Targets of maritime terrorism fall into four categories: iconic, economic, mass casualty, and as weapons.
- Terrorists use small boats for attacks due to speed, maneuverability, and less conspicuous nature.
- Pirates use methods like stalking, stopping, and securing in their attacks, unlike terrorists.
- Characteristics of maritime terrorism include violence, funding needs, and a land-based support component.
- Maritime terrorist threats stem from legal weaknesses, geographical necessity, inadequate security, and charismatic leadership.
- UN Convention against Torture defines torture as intentionally inflicting severe pain or suffering for specific purposes.
- Four conditions for an act to qualify as torture include severe suffering, intentional infliction, involvement of a public official, and exclusion of lawful actions.
- South Africa has duties under CAT such as preventing torture, educating personnel, and rejecting statements obtained under torture.
- Methods of physical torture include beating, electric shocks, and rape, while psychological torture includes threats and isolation.
- Potential victims of torture include political leaders, journalists, and those in detention or prison, with impacts extending to families and society.
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Description
Test your knowledge on maritime terrorism and torture with this quiz covering key points and definitions. Explore the characteristics of maritime terrorism, targets, methods used, and the legal framework against torture. Evaluate your understanding of the UN Convention against Torture, the duties of nations, and the methods and potential victims of torture.