Anatomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of cetacean blowholes?

  • To allow warm air with water vapor to condense in the colder sea air (correct)
  • To expel excess water from their bodies
  • To regulate body temperature
  • To aid in echolocation

What is the composition of cetacean flukes?

  • They are made of very muscular tissue with tendons dictating their shape (correct)
  • They are mainly made of adipose tissue
  • They contain bones for structural support
  • They are primarily composed of cartilage

What is the function of cetacean dorsal fins?

  • They assist in steering and maneuvering
  • They are used for stability and thermoregulation (correct)
  • They serve as a protective mechanism against predators
  • They aid in propulsion during swimming

What is the composition of blubber in marine mammals?

<p>Blubber is made of fibrous connective tissue interspersed with oil-filled cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the diaphragm in cetaceans?

<p>To withstand pressure changes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the cetacean tongue?

<p>Thermoregulation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the soft palate in cetaceans?

<p>Attached to the vomer bone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the aortic bulb in cetaceans?

<p>Stiffened to withstand pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the hyoid bone in cetaceans?

<p>Attachment point for muscles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the cervical vertebrae in cetaceans?

<p>To prevent injury (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of cetacean bones?

<p>Light, porous, and full of oil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the pinniped stomach?

<p>Mechanical breakdown (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the oral plug found in fin whales?

<p>Likely to be used in feeding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the melon in odontocetes?

<p>Focus sound beam and determine direction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the cetacean stomach?

<p>Chemical breakdown (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the cetacean fluke muscles?

<p>Buoyancy control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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