Marginal Revenue and Increasing/Decreasing Functions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

For what values of $a$ is the function $f$ given by $f(x) = x^2 + ax + 1$ increasing on $[1, 2]$?

  • $a > 1$ (correct)
  • $a = 0$
  • $-1 < a < 1$
  • $a < -1$
  • Prove that the function $f$ given by $f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 100$ is increasing in $R$.

  • The function has a relative maximum at $x = 1$
  • The derivative of the function is positive for all $x$ in $R$ (correct)
  • The function has no critical points
  • The function is always above the x-axis
  • In which interval is $y = x^2 e^{-x}$ increasing?

  • $(-\infty, \infty)$
  • $(-2, 0)$ (correct)
  • $(2, \infty)$
  • $(0, 2)$
  • Prove that the function $f$ given by $f(x) = \log(\sin x)$ is increasing on $(0, 2)$ and decreasing on $(\pi, 2\pi)$.

    <p>Decreasing on $(0, 2)$ and increasing on $(\pi, 2\pi)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prove that the function $f$ given by $f(x) = \log|\cos x|$ is decreasing on $(0, 2)$ and increasing on $(3\pi, 2\pi)$.

    <p>Decreasing on $(0, 2)$ and increasing on $(3\pi, 2\pi)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Let $I$ be any interval disjoint from $[-1, 1]$. Prove that the function $f$ given by $f(x) = x + 1$ is increasing on $I$.

    <p>$f(x)$ has a relative minimum at $x = -1$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the function f(x) = x^2, what is the analytical definition of being decreasing on an interval?

    <p>x1 &lt; x2 in I ⇒ f(x1) &gt; f(x2) for all x1, x2 ∈ I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As per the graphical representation in Fig 6.1, which statement is true about the function f(x) = x^2 to the right of the origin?

    <p>The function is increasing for real numbers x &gt; 0.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Definition 1 state regarding a function being increasing on an interval?

    <p>x1 &lt; x2 in I ⇒ f(x1) &lt; f(x2) for all x1, x2 ∈ I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When analyzing the function f(x) = x^2, what happens to the height of the graph as we move from left to right along the graph to the left of the origin?

    <p>The height of the graph continuously decreases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the marginal revenue when x = 15 for the given function?

    <p>$116</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of increasing and decreasing functions, if a function is decreasing on an interval I, what relationship must hold true between two points within that interval?

    <p>x1 &lt; x2 in I ⇒ f(x1) &lt; f(x2) for all x1, x2 ∈ I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Definition 2, when is a real-valued function f considered increasing at a point x0?

    <p>When f is increasing in an open interval containing x0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the function f(x) = 7x - 3, why is it considered to be strictly increasing on R?

    <p>Since f(x1) &lt; f(x2) whenever x1 &lt; x2 in R</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theorem, studied in Chapter 5, is required to prove the first derivative test for increasing and decreasing functions?

    <p>Mean Value Theorem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If f(x) = c for all x in an interval I, what is the characteristic of the function f according to the text?

    <p>Constant on I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the text, when is a function said to be decreasing on an interval I?

    <p>$x_1 &lt; x_2$ in I implies $f(x_1) &lt; f(x_2)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be true for a real-valued function to be considered strictly decreasing on an interval I?

    <p>$f(x)$ is strictly increasing at every point in I</p> Signup and view all the answers

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