Questions and Answers
Where did Marco Polo spend 17 years?
China
What was the focus of Humanism during the Renaissance?
Questioning the church and church abuse
What did Martin Luther lead?
The Reformation and wrote the 95 Theses
What is the concept of predestination?
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What was the basis for theories according to the text?
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What was the main purpose of the 95 thesis mentioned in the text?
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What was the most important scientific development according to the text?
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What was Korea's relationship with China influenced by according to the text?
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What was the result of the partition of Poland mentioned in the text?
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What was the purpose of Westernization according to the text?
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Where did Marco Polo spend 17 years?
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What was the main focus of Humanism during the Renaissance?
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What was the view of Chinese society towards merchants?
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What was the result of the Reformation led by Martin Luther?
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What was the purpose of the 95 theses mentioned in the text?
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What was the reaction of African states to the slave trade?
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What was the result of the partition of Poland mentioned in the text?
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What was the purpose of the Congress of Vienna mentioned in the text?
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What was the impact of the Columbian Exchange?
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What characterized the Japanese feudal system mentioned in the text?
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What was the influence of the British East India Company in India?
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What characterized the power structure in a Divine Right monarchy according to the text?
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What was the impact of mercantilism and tariffs on trade according to the text?
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What was the purpose of Westernization according to the text?
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Study Notes
European Exploration and Renaissance
- Marco Polo spent 17 years in China.
- Humanism during the Renaissance focused on individualism and classical Greek and Roman culture.
Reformation and Protestantism
- Martin Luther led the Protestant Reformation.
- The concept of predestination is the idea that God predetermines a person's fate.
- The 95 theses were written by Luther to challenge the Catholic Church's practices, and its main purpose was to spark reform.
Scientific Development
- The text emphasizes the significance of the scientific revolution, with the most important scientific development being the emergence of new ideas and methods.
East Asian History
- Korea's relationship with China was influenced by Confucianism and tributary systems.
- In Chinese society, merchants were viewed as low-class citizens.
European Politics
- The partition of Poland resulted in the country being divided and ruled by foreign powers.
- The purpose of Westernization was to modernize and adopt Western ideas and practices.
World History
- The Columbian Exchange had a significant impact on the global exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures.
- The reaction of African states to the slave trade was one of resistance and adaptation.
Japanese History
- The Japanese feudal system was characterized by a strong warrior class and a hierarchical social structure.
Indian History
- The British East India Company exerted significant influence in India, contributing to the decline of the Mughal Empire.
Monarchy and Power Structure
- In a Divine Right monarchy, the power structure is characterized by the belief that the monarch's authority comes from God.
Economic History
- Mercantilism and tariffs had a significant impact on trade, with countries competing to accumulate wealth and power.
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