Mapping Zealandia Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the sunken continent beneath the South Pacific?

  • Mu
  • Zealandia (correct)
  • Lemuria
  • Atlantis

How was Zealandia mapped by scientists?

  • Using satellite images
  • By studying ancient texts
  • By piecing together rock samples with magnetic maps (correct)
  • Through ground-penetrating radar

Who revealed the existence of Zealandia seven years ago?

  • James Scott
  • Maria Seton
  • Nick Mortimer and colleagues (correct)
  • John Smith

What is the size of Zealandia?

<p>1.9 million square miles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to geologist James Scott, what is New Zealand actually?

<p>An enormous continent mostly underwater (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who works for the New Zealand research institution GNS Science?

<p>Nick Mortimer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method did the researchers use to separate the non-magnetic minerals from the granite samples?

<p>Crushing and sieving (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the zircon crystals contain that helps scientists determine their age?

<p>Uranium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long ago did the magma in Zealandia granites tend to date to?

<p>100 million years ago (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method did the team use to get a more complete picture of Zealandia's geology?

<p>Magnetic mapping (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is locked within the crystalline structure of the zircon crystals?

<p>A geologic clock (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of element is uranium found in the zircon crystals?

<p>Radioactive element (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allows some of the bits of granite to float and others to sink during the separation process?

<p>Heavy liquids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the researchers dredge up during the expedition to Fairway Ridge?

<p>Granite and sedimentary samples (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the size of the zircon crystals that the scientists pick out from the remaining material?

<p>One-third of a millimeter long (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What analogy does Seton use to explain the information revealed by the samples taken of Zealandia?

<p>Poking holes in a cloth and throwing it over a statue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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