MAPEH 8 Music Unit Test First Quarter
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Questions and Answers

What type of ensemble uses metallophones and gongs with sudden tempo changes and rattling sounds in Indonesia?

Balinese Gamelan

Which ensemble is performed during a Wayang Kulit puppet show?

Gamelan

What ensemble uses stringed instruments, hand drums, and cymbals and is known for being quiet and used to accompany singing and dancing?

Khruang sai

The Javanese Gamelan has a solemn and soft sound, while the Balinese Gamelan uses which elements of music?

<p>Bright and Brilliant</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Cambodian instrument, a finger cymbal made of thick and heavy bronze, is used in traditional music?

<p>Chhing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What classification does an improvised musical instrument using vibrating strings belong to?

<p>Chordophone</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a membranophone produce sound?

<p>Vibration of a stretched membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Southeast Asian folksong expresses both love and affection?

<p>Rasa Sayang</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Gamelan ensemble differ from other Southeast Asian ensembles?

<p>Traditional folk music ensemble</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of ensemble is usually played by women and smaller in size?

<p>Mahori</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle of art is used to create a sense of flow and continuity in a mural?

<p>Movement rhythm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element of art can be used to enhance the illusion of depth in a landscape drawing?

<p>Space</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle of art helps focus the viewer's attention on the most dynamic part of a sculpture?

<p>Emphasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Cambodian weaving technique uses tie-dye before weaving to create patterns?

<p>Ikat technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

What batik technique involves using a canting, a small copper container with pipes?

<p>Hand painted</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the everyday tools and crafts made by Cambodia's indigenous highlanders?

<p>Handicrafts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which natural dye is NOT used in traditional Cambodian textiles?

<p>Mulberry tree</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fabric would be the most comfortable in hot weather?

<p>Cotton</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of art or craft is made of rice paper with a bamboo outline and contains fuel and a small candle?

<p>Sky lantern</p> Signup and view all the answers

What printing technique involves welding metal strips together to form a block before printing?

<p>Block printed</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is used to measure body composition in a fitness assessment?

<p>Body mass index</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of exercise would best improve agility and coordination for a football goalkeeper?

<p>Sprint intervals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which exercise targets chest muscles effectively?

<p>Bench press</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fitness component is being evaluated by doing as many push-ups as possible in one minute?

<p>Muscular endurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test is commonly used to assess flexibility in the hamstrings and lower back?

<p>Sit and reach test</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sport involves shooting a ball through a basket to score points?

<p>Basketball</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many players are allowed on the court for one team during a standard basketball game?

<p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

What violation occurs when a player stops dribbling and then starts again without the ball being touched by another player?

<p>Double dribble</p> Signup and view all the answers

What violation occurs when a player shuffles their feet without dribbling after grabbing a rebound?

<p>Travelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to biological characteristics and chromosomes?

<p>Sex</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the situation of being told not to pursue engineering as a 'man's job' reflect?

<p>Gender role</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is it called when someone expresses themselves in ways typically associated with the opposite gender?

<p>Gender expression</p> Signup and view all the answers

A person assigned male at birth who identifies and lives as a woman is relating to which dimension of sexuality?

<p>Gender identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes someone assigned male at birth but who identifies as a woman?

<p>Transgender</p> Signup and view all the answers

A couple using contraception to prevent pregnancy and STIs is addressing which dimension of sexuality?

<p>Sexual health</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Music

  • Balinese Gamelan features metallophones, gongs, and includes sudden tempo changes and rattling sounds, highlighting its unique sound.
  • Gamelan is traditionally performed during Wayang Kulit puppet shows, integrating music with drama.
  • Khruang sai ensemble incorporates stringed instruments, hand drums, and cymbals, known for its quiet nature suitable for singing and dancing.
  • Javanese Gamelan is characterized by solemn, soft sounds, while Balinese Gamelan is defined by bright and brilliant musical elements.
  • Chhing are traditional Cambodian finger cymbals made from thick bronze, commonly used in local music.
  • Improvised musical instruments using vibrating strings classify as chordophones.
  • Membranophones generate sound through the vibration of a stretched membrane.
  • "Rasa Sayang" is a Southeast Asian folk song that expresses themes of love and affection.
  • The Gamelan ensemble represents traditional folk music, setting it apart from other musical ensembles in Southeast Asia.
  • Mahori is a smaller ensemble typically played by women.

Arts

  • Movement rhythm is a principle of art that creates a sense of flow and continuity, particularly in murals.
  • Space is an element of art used to enhance the illusion of depth in landscape drawings.
  • Emphasis is a principle in art that focuses the viewer's attention on the most dynamic part of a sculpture.
  • The Ikat technique in Cambodian weaving involves tie-dye before the weaving process to produce intricate patterns.
  • The hand-painted technique in batik art utilizes a canting, a small copper tool with pipes for applying wax and dye.
  • Handicrafts refer to everyday tools and crafts created by Cambodia's indigenous highlanders, showcasing traditional skills.
  • The mulberry tree is not used as a natural dye in traditional Cambodian textile production.
  • Cotton is the most comfortable fabric for hot weather due to its breathability.
  • Sky lanterns, made from rice paper with bamboo outlines, are crafted to hold fuel and a small candle, used commonly in festivities.
  • Block printing entails welding metal strips together to create a block for printing, a traditional technique.

Physical Education

  • Body mass index (BMI) is a commonly utilized method to measure body composition during fitness assessments.
  • Sprint intervals are recommended exercises for improving agility and coordination, especially important for football goalkeepers.
  • Bench press is an effective exercise targeting the chest muscles, commonly used in strength training.
  • Muscular endurance is evaluated by performing as many push-ups as possible within one minute.
  • The sit and reach test is a standard assessment for measuring flexibility in the hamstrings and lower back.
  • Basketball involves shooting a ball through a basket to score points, a key objective in the sport.
  • A standard basketball game allows five players per team on the court at any one time.
  • Double dribbling occurs when a player stops dribbling and starts again without any other player touching the ball.
  • Traveling is a violation that occurs when a player shuffles their feet without dribbling after securing a rebound.

Health

  • Sex refers to biological characteristics and chromosomes that define male and female classifications.
  • Being advised against pursuing engineering as a "man's job" reflects societal gender roles and expectations.
  • Gender expression encompasses how individuals express themselves in ways typically associated with the opposite gender.
  • A person assigned male at birth who identifies and lives as a woman illustrates the concept of gender identity.
  • Transgender is the term for individuals assigned male at birth who identify as female, reflecting their gender identity.
  • Utilizing contraception to prevent pregnancy and STIs aligns with the dimension of sexual health, emphasizing responsible sexual behavior.

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Description

Test your knowledge on various musical ensembles in MAPEH 8 for the first quarter of the school year 2024-2025. This quiz covers questions about traditional Indonesian music such as Balinese Gamelan and its significance in cultural performances. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand these musical forms!

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