5 Questions
How does the Natah in traditional Balinese houses contribute to air circulation?
Provides cross air circulation as seasons change
What is the meaning of Sanga Mandala Pattern in Sanskrit?
Nine zones
What is the purpose of having a terrace in front of the traditional Balinese houses?
To receive light well
What are some of the natural materials used in the construction of traditional Balinese houses?
Bricks, clay, reeds, tree fibers
What are the distinctive characteristics of traditional Balinese houses?
Sanga Mandala Pattern, nine zones, cross air circulation, natural materials
Study Notes
Traditional Balinese Houses
- Traditional Balinese houses are designed based on the Sanga Mandala Pattern, which consists of nine zones.
- The Sanga Mandala Pattern is a Sanskrit concept that influences the layout of the building and the arrangement of rooms and furniture.
Natural Ventilation and Lighting
- The existence of three empty spaces (natah) in the southeast-northwest direction allows for cross air circulation, adapting to seasonal changes.
- The natah provides airflow, ensuring even ventilation distribution to each building.
- The natah also facilitates natural lighting reflection, enhancing the overall lighting in the building.
Building Design and Materials
- Traditional Balinese houses feature a front terrace, designed to receive adequate natural light.
- The building's foundation is constructed using natural materials such as bricks.
- The walls are made of clay, while the roof is composed of reeds and a mixture of tree fibers.
Test your knowledge on traditional Balinese houses and their distinctive characteristics, including the Sanga Mandala Pattern and the nine zones. Explore the significance of the three empty spaces (natah) and their location within the Balinese house.
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