Map Skills and Sketch Maps Quiz

Map Skills

• Street maps and local maps provide information about specific locations.
• Grid systems on maps (e.g., Block B1) help locate places.
• Describe directions using the 8 cardinal points (North, South, East, West, Northeast, Northwest, Southeast, Southwest).
• Map keys explain symbols used on the map.

Sketch Maps

• Sketch maps visually represent routes between places.
• Determine compass directions (North, South, East, West) while sketching.
• A complete sketch map includes:
  • Symbols to represent various features.
  • A key that explains the symbols used.
  • Scale for representing distances.
  • Observations about the route or place.
  • Compass directions to show orientation.

Coordinates

• Coordinates in degrees (e.g., 40° N, 74° W) represent location on a map.
• Coordinates can be expressed in degrees and minutes (e.g., 40° 45' N, 74° 00' W).

Distance and Scale

• Line scales show distances using measurements like centimeters or inches.
• Word scales express distances with words (e.g., 1 cm = 1 km).
• Small-scale maps cover a large geographical area with less detail.
• Large-scale maps cover a smaller area with more detail.
• Measure distances using string or the paper method when a direct measurement isn't possible.
• Calculate distances using map scales.
  • Direct routes use straight line measurements.
  • Indirect routes measure along curved paths.