Mansabdars, Zat, and Salary in Mughal Empire
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Questions and Answers

The higher the zat, the more prestigious was the noble’s position in court and the larger his ______

salary

The mansabdar’s military responsibilities required him to maintain a specified number of ______ or cavalrymen

sawar

Mansabdars received their salaries as revenue assignments called jagirs which were somewhat like ______

iqtas

Zat ranking Nobles with a zat of 5,000 were ranked higher than those of ______

<p>1,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Akbar’s reign, these jagirs were carefully assessed so that their revenues were roughly equal to the salary of the ______

<p>mansabdar</p> Signup and view all the answers

By Aurangzeb’s reign, the actual revenue collected was often less than the granted ______

<p>sum</p> Signup and view all the answers

In some areas, the zamindars exercised a great deal of ______

<p>power</p> Signup and view all the answers

The exploitation by Mughal administrators could drive them to ______

<p>rebellion</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sometimes zamindars and peasants of the same caste allied in rebelling against Mughal ______

<p>authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

These peasant revolts challenged the stability of the Mughal Empire from the end of the ______ century

<p>seventeenth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Abul Fazl wrote a three-volume history of Akbar’s reign, titled Akbar ______

<p>Nama</p> Signup and view all the answers

The third volume is the Ain-i ______

<p>Akbari</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aurangzeb was unable to control these developments in the last years of his reign and the peasantry therefore suffered ______

<p>tremendously</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main source of income available to Mughal rulers was tax on the produce of the ______

<p>peasantry</p> Signup and view all the answers

In most places, peasants paid taxes through the rural elites, that is, the headman or the local ______

<p>chieftain</p> Signup and view all the answers

A mansabdar on march with his ______

<p>sawars</p> Signup and view all the answers

Akbar’s revenue minister, Todar Mal, carried out a careful survey of crop yields, prices and areas cultivated for a 10-year period, 1570 –1580.On the basis of this data, tax was fixed on each crop in ______

<p>cash</p> Signup and view all the answers

This revenue system was known as ______.It was prevalent in those areas where Mughal administrators could survey the land and keep very careful accounts.

<p>zabt</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jahangir struck silver coins bearing his own titles on one side and on the other the inscription 'struck in the name of the Queen Begum, ______'.

<p>Nur Jahan</p> Signup and view all the answers

The square seal states, 'Command of her most Sublime and Elevated Majesty Nur Jahan Padshah ______'.

<p>Begum</p> Signup and view all the answers

The round seal states, 'by the sun of Shah Jahangir she became as brilliant as the moon; may Nur Jahan Padshah be the lady of the ______'.

<p>age</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jahangir's policy of sulh-i kul aimed at promoting 'universal ______'.

<p>peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sunnis and Shias met in one mosque and Christians and Jews in one church to ______.

<p>pray</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Mughal Empire's administrative and military efficiency led to great economic and commercial ______.

<p>prosperity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the Mughals emphasise their Timurid and not their ______ descent?

<p>Mongol</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was it important for the Mughals to recruit mansabdars from diverse backgrounds and not just Turanis and ______?

<p>Iranis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Peasants were vital for the economy of the Mughal Empire. Do you think that they are as important today? Has the gap in the income between the rich and the poor in India changed a great deal from the period of the ______?

<p>Mughals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Like the Mughal Empire, India today is also made up of many social and cultural units. Does this pose a challenge to national ______?

<p>integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Mughal Empire left its impact on the different regions of the subcontinent in a variety of ways. Find out if it had any impact in the city, village, or region in which you ______.

<p>live</p> Signup and view all the answers

How important was the income from land revenue to the stability of the Mughal ______?

<p>Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

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