Podcast Beta
Questions and Answers
What is the list of services in your specialty that you are legally allowed to perform in your state called?
Scope of Practice
The adjustable lamp attached to the manicure table should use an incandescent or fluorescent bulb of how many watts?
40-60 Watts
You should NOT remove implements from a disinfectant container with:
Bare Hands
Name a petroleum by-product that has excellent sealing properties to hold moisture in the skin?
Signup and view all the answers
Reusable or multiuse implements are usually made of which material?
Signup and view all the answers
A metal pusher should be held like a pencil with the flat end held at a _____ angle from the nail plate.
Signup and view all the answers
Which tool is used to quickly and efficiently shorten the free edge?
Signup and view all the answers
Medium-grit abrasives (150 to 180 grit) are used to:
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of abrasive is used for buffing nails?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following replaces the chamois and creates a beautiful shine on nails?
Signup and view all the answers
What should you use to remove nail products from their containers?
Signup and view all the answers
When hand washing is performed properly, soap removes _____ of pathogenic microbes from the hands.
Signup and view all the answers
Discolorations of the nail plate or under the free edge of a nail can be removed using:
Signup and view all the answers
Methacrylic or cellulose-type film formers are typically the main ingredients of:
Signup and view all the answers
A(n) _____ nail is completely straight across with no rounding at the outside edges.
Signup and view all the answers
Most men prefer which nail shape?
Signup and view all the answers
When disinfecting your implements during the pre-service procedure, how long should you leave them immersed in disinfectant solution?
Signup and view all the answers
When shaping natural nails during a manicure procedure, the nails should be filed:
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of massage involves lifting, squeezing, and pressing the tissue?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of massage involves a succession of strokes in which the hands glide over an area of the body with varying degrees of pressure or contact?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is an example of equipment?
Signup and view all the answers
The client's arm cushion must be:
Signup and view all the answers
The trash container should be placed:
Signup and view all the answers
A paraffin bath is designed to melt solid paraffin wax and maintain it at a temperature between _____ degrees.
Signup and view all the answers
A metal pusher is used to:
Signup and view all the answers
A nail nipper is used to:
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of brush does NOT have to be either cleaned and disinfected or disposed of after each use?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of gloves are recommended by OSHA for use in the salon?
Signup and view all the answers
A pledget is a:
Signup and view all the answers
Acetone is:
Signup and view all the answers
When using polish remover, you should saturate a cotton ball, gauze pad, or cotton pad, and hold it on the nail for a count of:
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is designed to absorb into the nail plate?
Signup and view all the answers
Polish is usually applied how?
Signup and view all the answers
Gel polish can last as long as _____ days.
Signup and view all the answers
What color is the base coat typically?
Signup and view all the answers
Nail hardeners should be used on _____ nail plates.
Signup and view all the answers
Nail polish drying accelerators are NOT typically applied with a:
Signup and view all the answers
By the time you leave school, it should take you no longer than _____ minutes at the most to complete a basic manicure procedure.
Signup and view all the answers
When should you wash your hands?
Signup and view all the answers
When performing the consultation, you should NOT:
Signup and view all the answers
Which nail shape is recommended for women with thin hands, long fingers, and narrow nail beds?
Signup and view all the answers
Darker shades of nail polish are generally most appropriate for which seasons?
Signup and view all the answers
Male clients typically prefer which type of nail coating?
Signup and view all the answers
When performing a hand and arm massage, you should:
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of massage in manicuring?
Signup and view all the answers
When is the massage performed in a traditional manicure?
Signup and view all the answers
What service is not performed during a spa manicure?
Signup and view all the answers
The practice of aromatherapy involves the use of:
Signup and view all the answers
List 3 things Paraffin wax does:
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of nail art involves swirling two or more colors together on the nail?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Manicure Essentials
- Scope of Practice: Services legally permitted to perform in one’s specialty within a state.
- Adjustable Lamp Wattage: Manicure tables should use lamps with 40-60 watts of incandescent or fluorescent bulbs.
- Implementation Removal: Implements must not be removed from disinfectant containers with bare hands.
- Paraffin Properties: Paraffin is a petroleum by-product effective at sealing moisture in skin.
- Material of Implements: Reusable tools in manicures are usually constructed from steel.
Manicure Techniques
- Metal Pusher Angle: Should be held like a pencil at a 20-30 degree angle from the nail plate.
- Nail Clipper Function: Used primarily for rapidly shortening the free edge of nails.
- Abrasive Use: Medium-grit abrasives (150 to 180 grit) are used to smooth and refine nail surfaces.
- Buffer Definition: The three-way buffer replaces chamois and adds shine to nails.
Nail Care Products
- Removal Method: Use a spatula to extract nail products from containers.
- Handwashing Effectiveness: Proper handwashing can eliminate over 90% of pathogenic microbes.
- Nail Bleach: Discolorations on nails are removable using nail bleach.
- Top Coat Ingredients: Typically consists of methacrylic or cellulose-type film formers.
Nail Shapes and Preferences
- Square Nail Shape: Has flat edges and is completely straight across.
- Preferred Nail Shape: Round shapes are more commonly favored by men.
Disinfection Practices
- Disinfectant Immersion Time: Implements should be immersed in disinfectant solution for 10 minutes during pre-service.
- Filing Direction: Natural nails should be filed from side to center.
Massage Techniques
- Petrissage Form: A massage technique involving lifting, squeezing, and pressing tissue.
- Effleurage Technique: This involves gliding hands over body areas with varying pressure for massage.
Manicure Equipment and Hygiene
- Manicure Equipment Example: A manicure table is considered essential equipment.
- Client's Arm Cushion Hygiene: Must be covered with a fresh and clean towel for each client.
- Trash Container Requirement: Should have a self-closing lid for sanitation purposes.
Paraffin Usage
- Paraffin Bath Temperature: Maintains melted paraffin wax between 125-130 degrees Fahrenheit.
Nail Maintenance Tools
- Metal Pusher Purpose: Specifically used to scrape cuticle from the nail plate.
- Nail Nipper Functionality: Designed to trim away dead skin surrounding nails.
Application Techniques
- Cotton Ball Usage: Nail polish drying accelerators should typically not be applied with cotton balls.
- Polish Application Sequence: Generally consists of 1 base coat, 2 color coats, and 1 top coat.
Longevity and Care
- Gel Polish Longevity: Can last up to 21 days.
- Base Coat Color: Base coats are typically colorless.
Other Nail Care Insights
- Recommended Nail Plate Condition: Nail hardeners are advisable for thin nail plates.
- Massage Timing in Manicure: Massage is performed between basic manicure services and polish application.
- Spa Manicure Exclusions: Hair styling services are not included in spa manicures.
- Aromatherapy Ingredients: Essential oils are fundamental in aromatherapy practices.
Special Techniques
- Paraffin Wax Benefits: Traps moisture in skin, enhances absorption of oils and lotions, and improves blood circulation.
- Nail Art Technique: Marbleizing involves swirling multiple colors on the nail for artistic effects.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of manicure essentials and techniques with this quiz. Covering aspects from legal scope of practice, implement usage, to nail care products, this quiz will enhance your understanding of manicure fundamentals. Perfect for beginners and professionals alike!
