Managers and Communication Lecture 11

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

According to the provided definitions, when does communication truly occur?

  • When information is conveyed, but not necessarily understood by the receiver.
  • When a sender transmits a message, regardless of whether it's understood.
  • When there is an exchange of words or symbols, even if no meaning is derived.
  • When a sender's intended meaning is both transferred and understood by the receiver. (correct)

What is the primary purpose of informal communication within an organization?

  • To enable employees to fulfill their social interaction needs. (correct)
  • To fulfill the official requirements of one's job.
  • To ensure all information flows through a predetermined chain of command.
  • To strictly adhere to the organizational hierarchy.

Which of the following is NOT explicitly identified as a primary function of communication within organizations?

  • To control employee behavior and ensure they follow standard operating procedures.
  • To establish a hierarchical structure and demarcate levels of power. (correct)
  • To encourage productivity and motivate employees to perform.
  • To facilitate the expression of emotions and provide an outlet of self.

What crucial aspect is most emphasized regarding ‘perfect communication’?

<p>The complete equivalence of meaning between what is sent and what is received is paramount. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which communication flow involves messages between employees at the same organizational level?

<p>Lateral (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A manager informing their team about a new project direction is an example of which type of communication?

<p>Downward communication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what ways can communications provide ‘control’ within a company?

<p>By clarifying standards, procedures, or what is generally expected from employees. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is 'information' a key function of communication in the workplace?

<p>It makes sure employees have the knowledge to do and complete their assigned job. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an informal communication network that is present in almost every organization?

<p>The grapevine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes diagonal communication flow in an organization?

<p>Communication that crosses different departments and levels of the organization. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a primary benefit of Information Technology?

<p>Improved decision-making (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between an intranet and an extranet?

<p>An intranet is accessible only to employees, while an extranet allows communication with certain authorized outsiders. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Information Technology affect organizational dynamics?

<p>It integrates decision-making and promotes information sharing. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a legal and security concern when managing communication in an internet world?

<p>Loss of confidential information. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What challenge arises from the increased use of technology in communication?

<p>Decreased understanding in virtual environments. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the process of encoding in interpersonal communication?

<p>The sender's conversion of thoughts into symbolic form. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of communication, what does 'noise' refer to?

<p>Any interference that distorts the message. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT a distortion related to the message itself?

<p>The background and cultural experiences of the receiver. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'verbal intonation' in nonverbal communication?

<p>The emphasis placed on words or phrases to convey meaning. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Deliberately manipulating information to appear more favorable to the receiver is known as:

<p>Filtering. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a person reacts in a way that reduces their ability to understand the message, due to feeling threatened, this is known as:

<p>Defensiveness. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What communication barrier arises from differences in the way people use and interpret words?

<p>Language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method for overcoming barriers to effective interpersonal communication?

<p>Increasing emotional responses. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key distinction between interpersonal and organizational communication?

<p>Interpersonal communication is between two or more people, while organizational involves all communication systems within an organization. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mode of communication is considered a non-verbal method of communication, according to the text?

<p>Body language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Communication

The transfer and understanding of meaning between individuals or groups.

Perfect Communication

Occurs when the receiver understands the transmitted information as the sender envisioned it.

Functions of Communication

Roles that communication plays in organizations, including control and motivation.

Emotional Expression in Communication

A function that allows employees to express feelings and emotions in a workplace setting.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Information in Communication

Essential data that individuals and teams need to perform tasks and make decisions effectively.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Informal Communication

Communication not defined by an organization's structure, allowing for social interaction among employees.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Direction of Communication Flow

The path information takes within an organization, including downward, upward, lateral, and diagonal flows.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Downward Communication

Information flowing from managers to employees to inform and direct them.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Upward Communication

Communication from employees to managers, keeping them informed about needs and improvements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

The Grapevine

An informal communication network in organizations, used for sharing unofficial information.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Interpersonal Communication

Communication between two or more people.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Organizational Communication

All networks and systems of communication within an organization.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Encoding

The process of converting a message to symbolic form by the sender.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Decoding

The receiver’s interpretation or retranslation of the message.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Noise

Disturbances that interfere with communication, affecting message clarity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Feedback Loop

Communication channel distortions that affect the return message from receiver to sender.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Body Language

Gestures, facial expressions, and movements that convey meaning without words.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Information Overload

When the amount of information exceeds an individual’s processing capacity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Filtering

The manipulation of information to make it appear more favorable to the receiver.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Nonverbal Communication

Communication transmitted without words including body language and environmental cues.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Benefits of Information Technology

Advantages such as better monitoring, decision-making, and collaboration among employees.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Intranet

An internal network using Internet technology, accessible only to employees.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Extranet

An internal network allowing authorized users to communicate with external partners.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Impact of IT on Organization

IT allows remote collaboration, enhances efficiency, and supports integrated decision-making.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Challenges in Virtual Communication

Issues like lack of personal interaction and security risks affecting effective communication.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Managers and Communication Lecture 11

  • Managers need strong communication skills for effective leadership.
  • Communication is the transfer and understanding of meaning.
  • For communication to occur, information must be conveyed.
  • Effective communication has the sender's intended meaning understood by the receiver.

Agenda

  • Definition of communication
  • Functions of communication
  • Interpersonal communication
  • Organizational communication

Functions of Communication

  • Control: Communication manages employee behaviors in the organization.
  • Motivation: Communication clarifies expectations, performance levels, and improvement strategies.
  • Emotional expression: Communication allows employees to express themselves.
  • Information: Communication provides the information needed for tasks and decision-making.

Types of Communication

  • Interpersonal: Communication between two or more people.
  • Organizational: Communication networks and systems within an organization.

Interpersonal Communication Process

  • Encoding: Converting a message into a symbolic form.
  • Decoding: Converting the symbolic form (message) back into a form the receiver can understand.
  • Medium/Channel: The method of communication (e.g., email, phone).
  • Noise: Interruptions or distortions during transmission.
  • Feedback: Receiver's response to the message.

Distortions in Communication

  • Message Encoding: Sender's skills, attitudes, knowledge, social-cultural background impact message encoding.
  • The Message: Message symbols, content, and format affect understanding. Noise can interfere with communication.
  • The Channel: Sender's choice of channel and multiple channels can affect communication.
  • The Receiver: Receiver's skills, attitudes, knowledge, and social-cultural background impact message understanding.
  • Feedback Loop: Communication distortions affect the return message from receiver to sender.

Interpersonal Communication Methods

  • Face-to-face
  • Telephone
  • Group meetings
  • Formal presentations
  • Memos
  • Traditional mail
  • Fax machines
  • Audio and videotapes
  • Hotlines
  • E-mail
  • Computer conferencing
  • Voice mail
  • Teleconferences
  • Videoconferences

Nonverbal Communication

  • Communication without words (e.g., body language, attire).
  • Body Language: Gestures, facial expressions, and other body movements.
  • Verbal Intonation: Emphasis and tone of voice.

Interpersonal Communication Barriers

  • Language: Different meanings and usage affect interpretation.
  • National Culture: Cultural diversity affects communication styles.
  • Filtering: Deliberately manipulating information.
  • Emotions: Emotional influence disrupts rational judgment on interpreting messages.
  • Information Overload: Excessive information difficulty to process.
  • Defensiveness: Defensive reaction reduces the capacity for mutual understanding.

Overcoming Barriers to Effective Interpersonal Communication

  • Use Feedback
  • Simplify Language
  • Listen Actively
  • Constrain Emotions
  • Watch Non-verbal Cues

Types of Network Systems

  • Intranet: Internal network accessible only by employees.
  • Extranet: Internal network accessible by authorized external parties.

How IT affects Organizations.

  • Removes the boundaries of time and distance allowing greater teamwork.
  • Enables sharing of information increasing efficiency.
  • Promotes integrated decision-making.
  • Provides complete information to improve participation.

Managing Communication In an Internet World

  • Legal and security issues: Inappropriate use of email, loss of confidential information.
  • Lack of personal interaction: Virtual communication challenges understanding & collaboration.

Formal vs. Informal Communication

  • Formal: Follows the official chain of command.
  • Informal: Not defined by hierarchy; satisfies social interaction needs.

Directions of Communication Flow

  • Downward: Managers to employees.
  • Upward: Employees to managers.
  • Lateral/Horizontal: Communication between employees at the same level
  • Diagonal: Communication across different work areas and organizational levels to increase efficiency.

The Grapevine

  • Informal communication network in every organization.
  • Provides a channel for important issues that aren't suitable for formal channels.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

More Like This

Expressive Writing
22 questions

Expressive Writing

LavishConnemara avatar
LavishConnemara
Leadership and Directing Skills
10 questions
Team Dynamics and Leadership
5 questions

Team Dynamics and Leadership

ExceptionalCelebration8432 avatar
ExceptionalCelebration8432
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser