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Questions and Answers
What is the key difference between public administration and public management?
What is the key difference between public administration and public management?
What was one emerging problem related to the invention of New Public Management (NPM)?
What was one emerging problem related to the invention of New Public Management (NPM)?
What are some of the functions routinely performed by public servants today?
What are some of the functions routinely performed by public servants today?
What was criticized as the worst feature of managerial reforms in the 1970s and 1980s?
What was criticized as the worst feature of managerial reforms in the 1970s and 1980s?
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According to Allison's (1982) management definition, what is involved in managing external constituencies?
According to Allison's (1982) management definition, what is involved in managing external constituencies?
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What was one of the criticisms of managerial reforms in the 1970s and 1980s?
What was one of the criticisms of managerial reforms in the 1970s and 1980s?
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According to Allison's (1982) management definition, what is involved in managing external constituencies?
According to Allison's (1982) management definition, what is involved in managing external constituencies?
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What is the key difference between public administration and public management?
What is the key difference between public administration and public management?
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What is the main critique of New Public Management (NPM) according to the text?
What is the main critique of New Public Management (NPM) according to the text?
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What does management involve, according to the text?
What does management involve, according to the text?
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Study Notes
Key Differences Between Public Administration and Public Management
- Public administration focuses on policy implementation and the organization of government operations, while public management emphasizes efficient resource usage, performance measurement, and service delivery.
Emergence of New Public Management (NPM)
- One emerging problem of NPM was the over-emphasis on market-based approaches, leading to issues such as diminished focus on public values and democratic accountability.
Functions of Public Servants
- Public servants routinely perform functions including policy analysis, program evaluation, budget management, and ensuring compliance with regulations and laws.
Criticism of Managerial Reforms (1970s and 1980s)
- The worst feature of managerial reforms during this period was the neglect of public service values, which resulted in a decrease in accountability and ethical standards among public officials.
Allison's Management Definition and External Constituencies
- Managing external constituencies involves maintaining relationships and communication with stakeholders, including citizens, organizations, and other government entities to ensure support and collaboration.
General Critiques of Managerial Reforms
- A significant criticism of managerial reforms in the 1970s and 1980s revolved around their failure to adequately consider the complexities of public service, leading to a potential loss of focus on the public good.
Concept of Management
- Management involves strategic planning, resource allocation, and oversight to achieve organizational goals while balancing the needs of diverse stakeholders and maintaining accountability.
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Description
This quiz covers the criticism of managerial reforms in public management, particularly the adoption of private management practices without considering the fundamental differences of the public sector environment. It also discusses the argument for maintaining old-model values in public management.
