Managerial Economics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the underlying reason behind the increasing steepness of the short-run marginal cost curve?

  • The law of diminishing marginal returns (correct)
  • The law of increasing marginal returns
  • The law of variable marginal returns
  • The law of constant marginal returns
  • What is the term for the phenomenon where rivals match price decreases but not increases in an oligopoly market?

  • Kinked demand curve model (correct)
  • Monopsony model
  • Perfect competition model
  • Monopolistic competition model
  • What is the primary reason why fixed costs occur in the short run?

  • The law of diminishing marginal returns
  • Some inputs are fixed in the short run (correct)
  • Some inputs are variable in the long run
  • The law of increasing marginal returns
  • What is the term for a section of an organization where revenue and costs can be traced to determine profits?

    <p>Profit Center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the value to society of all resources used in the production of an item?

    <p>Economic cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a monopolist, what is the relationship between marginal revenue and price?

    <p>Marginal revenue is less than price</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the short-run marginal cost curve have an increasingly steeper slope?

    <p>Because of the law of diminishing marginal returns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of merger occurs between firms operating in different sectors of the economy?

    <p>Conglomerate merger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the combination of two or more companies at different stages in the value chain?

    <p>Vertical integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a firm in perfect competition cease production in the short run?

    <p>When price is less than average variable cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the demand curve facing a monopolist?

    <p>A negative slope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the combination of two or more companies in the same business, carrying out the same process or production?

    <p>Horizontal Integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the short-run marginal cost curve due to the law of diminishing marginal returns?

    <p>It has an increasingly steeper slope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of a dominant firm in an industry?

    <p>It sets the price at the same level as a monopolist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a well-organized cartel?

    <p>It sets prices and quantity at the same levels as a monopolist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an economic profit of zero imply?

    <p>All inputs are earning as much in their present use as they could in their next best use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the prices at which goods and services are bought and sold between divisions or subsidiaries within a group of companies?

    <p>Transfer price</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the series of activities within a firm that serve to create value for the customer?

    <p>Value chain</p> Signup and view all the answers

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