Management Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Allows workers more control over how they perform their own task.

  • Job design
  • Job rotation
  • Job enlargement
  • Job enrichment (correct)
  • The process of making choices by identifying a decision, gathering information, and assessing alternative resolutions.

  • Planning
  • Objective crafting
  • Decision-making (correct)
  • Vision
  • A situation in performance evaluation that takes place when an improper emphasis is given to various job elements.

  • Contamination
  • Deficiency
  • Distortion (correct)
  • Evaluation problem
  • Factors or conditions in a work environment that can cause stress and negatively impact the well-being of employees.

    <p>Workplace stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    States that every person has one of three main driving motivators; the needs for achievement, affiliation or power.

    <p>McClelland’s Motivation Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The amount a person will be motivated by the situation they find themselves in.

    <p>Expectancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Factors include such things as responsibility, achievement, growth opportunities, and feelings of recognition, and are key to job satisfaction and motivation.

    <p>Motivators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A performance evaluation which includes feedback from the manager, supervisor, team members, and any direct reports.

    <p>360 Degree Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A group problem-solving method that involves the spontaneous contribution of creative ideas and solutions.

    <p>Brainstorming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A mental health condition characterized by significant and persistent disturbances in a person’s emotional state or mood.

    <p>Mood disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Happens when individuals perceive the demands of the workplace to outweigh their resources for coping with those demands.

    <p>Workplace stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An intrinsic and internal drive to put forth the necessary effort and action towards work-related activities.

    <p>Employee motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A satisfied need no longer motivates behavior because people act to satisfy deprived needs, this statement explains about _______.

    <p>Deficit principle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Consists of a wide spectrum of techniques and psychotherapies aimed at controlling a person’s level of stress, especially chronic stress, usually for the purpose of improving everyday functioning.

    <p>Stress management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A person’s perception that performance will be rewarded/punished.

    <p>Instrumentality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A feeling of tension that happens when a person perceives that a condition is about to go beyond his ability to deal with it and as a result could cause danger to his well-being.

    <p>Stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ability to perceive the world in new ways, to find hidden patterns, to make connections between seemingly unrelated phenomena and to generate solutions.

    <p>Creativity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The reason why a person behaves or acts in a certain way or a person’s desire to do something.

    <p>Motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consistent sense of feeling pressured and overwhelmed over a long period of time due to stress?

    <p>Burnout</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Job Design and Evaluation

    • Job design empowers workers with more control over their tasks, enhancing job satisfaction and performance.
    • Performance evaluation can suffer from deficiencies or distortions when improper emphasis is placed on job elements.
    • A 360-degree approach to performance evaluation includes feedback from managers, supervisors, peers, and direct reports.

    Decision-Making and Stress

    • Decision-making involves identifying problems, gathering information, and assessing alternatives.
    • Workplace stress occurs when demands exceed available resources, impacting employee well-being.
    • Stress management techniques help individuals cope with chronic stress and improve functioning.

    Motivation Theories

    • McClelland’s Motivation Theory posits that individuals are driven by needs for achievement, affiliation, or power.
    • The deficit principle explains that satisfied needs no longer motivate behavior, redirecting focus to deprived needs.
    • Herzberg’s motivators, such as achievement and recognition, play a crucial role in job satisfaction and motivation.

    Employee Engagement

    • Employee motivation reflects the intrinsic drive to perform work-related tasks effectively.
    • Valence denotes the value an individual places on expected rewards or outcomes, influencing motivation.

    Creativity and Problem-Solving

    • Brainstorming encourages spontaneous creative contributions for problem-solving in group settings.
    • Creativity involves perceiving the world in novel ways and recognizing hidden patterns to generate new solutions.

    Mental Health and Well-Being

    • Mood disorders are mental health conditions characterized by persistent emotional disturbances.
    • Distress signifies a feeling of tension when an individual perceives that conditions may surpass their coping abilities.

    Performance and Expectation

    • Instrumentality refers to the perception that performance will lead to specific rewards or consequences.
    • Employee engagement reflects a deep commitment and emotional involvement in work activities.

    Workplace Environment

    • Workplace pressures, demands, and stress factors negatively impact employee well-being and performance.
    • Fostering a supportive work environment can alleviate stress and promote mental health among employees.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of key management concepts including job design, decision-making, and planning strategies. This quiz is ideal for students in management courses and professionals looking to refresh their understanding of management principles.

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