Phishing Awareness Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of Online Threats

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of malware?

Adware

What is the purpose of phishing?

To trick individuals into revealing personal information

What is a brute force attack?

A trial and error method to decode encrypted data

What is a DOS attack?

A technique to flood a server with useless traffic Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of malware?

Phishing Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of malware?

The examples of malware include viruses, trojans, worms, ransomware, spyware, and adware. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a phishing attack?

The purpose of a phishing attack is to trick individuals into giving away personal information such as usernames, passwords, bank details, and credit card details. Signup and view all the answers

How does a brute force attack work?

A brute force attack works by attempting every possible combination until the correct one is found, usually used to decode encrypted data like passwords. Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of a DOS attack?

The goal of a DOS attack is to overload a server with useless traffic, making it unavailable to legitimate users. Signup and view all the answers

How does malware exploit vulnerabilities in software?

Malware exploits vulnerabilities in software by taking advantage of weaknesses or flaws in the software's design or implementation. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Malware and Cyber Attacks

Malware is a type of malicious software that is designed to harm or exploit a computer system or its data.
Phishing is a type of cyber attack where attackers send fake emails, texts, or messages to trick victims into revealing sensitive information such as passwords, credit card numbers, or personal data.
A brute force attack is a type of cyber attack where an attacker uses a trial and error method to guess a user's password or encryption key.
A DOS (Denial of Service) attack is a type of cyber attack where an attacker floods a computer system or network with traffic in order to overwhelm it and make it unavailable to users.
A type of malware that is NOT a type of malware is a firewall, which is a software or hardware system that blocks unauthorized access to a computer system or network.
Examples of malware include viruses, worms, trojans, spyware, adware, and ransomware.
The purpose of a phishing attack is to trick victims into revealing sensitive information that can be used for malicious purposes.
A brute force attack works by using a program to try a large number of combinations of passwords or encryption keys in order to guess the correct one.
The goal of a DOS attack is to make a computer system or network unavailable to users by overwhelming it with traffic.
Malware can exploit vulnerabilities in software by using known weaknesses or bugs to gain unauthorized access to a computer system or network.