Orientation Guide
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Questions and Answers

Which abbreviation stands for 'potassium' in medical terminology?

  • KUB
  • kg
  • Kg
  • K (correct)

    • What does the abbreviation 'DNR' stand for?

  • Dextrose in Water
  • Diagnostic Radiography
  • Do Not Resuscitate (correct)
  • Daily

    • What does the abbreviation 'ABG' stand for?

  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Arterial Blood Gas (correct)
  • Arterial Blood Glucose
  • Against Medical Advice

    • What does the abbreviation 'H&P' stand for?

    <p>History and Physical Exam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the concept of holism in healthcare?

    <p>An approach that considers the interaction between the body, mind, and spirit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary duty of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)?

    <p>To deliver direct nursing care to the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the interdisciplinary healthcare team?

    <p>To restore patients to their optimal level of functioning and wellness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors influence health economics?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the traditional definition of a family?

    <p>A unit of people related by marriage, birth or adoption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors influence health values and behaviors?

    <p>Cultural background</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following needs is considered a higher level need in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

    <p>Self-esteem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix means 'without'?

    <p>An-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix means 'around'?

    <p>Circum-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix means 'blood'?

    <p>Hemo-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix means 'nerve'?

    <p>Neuro-</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a legal document that indicates a patient's wishes regarding future medical care?

    <p>Advanced Directive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about informed consent?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of defamation?

    <p>Slander</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a requirement for maintaining confidentiality of patient information?

    <p>HIPAA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which government agency monitors the workplace for the health and safety of employees?

    <p>OSHA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Good Samaritan Act?

    <p>To encourage assistance in emergencies outside of healthcare facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the highest order need according to the concept of self-actualization?

    <p>Self-fulfillment needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of licensure for nursing professionals?

    <p>To apply for a license in a specific state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which abbreviation stands for 'carbon dioxide' in medical terminology?

    <p>CO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'ER' stand for?

    <p>Emergency room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'HIV' stand for?

    <p>Human immunodeficiency virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'I&O' stand for?

    <p>Intake and output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'PO' stand for?

    <p>Per os (orally)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors influence health values and behaviors?

    <p>Cultural factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a physical environmental factor that influences health?

    <p>Infectious diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following needs is considered a higher level need in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

    <p>Self-esteem needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about genetic make-up and health status?

    <p>Genetic make-up affects personality and intellectual potential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a primary need to sustain life according to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

    <p>Shelter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about informed consent?

    <p>It must be obtained before any medical treatment or procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the interdisciplinary healthcare team?

    <p>To improve communication between healthcare professionals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a legal document that indicates a patient's wishes regarding future medical care?

    <p>Advanced directive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of licensure for nursing professionals?

    <p>To protect the public from unqualified or incompetent nurses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which abbreviation stands for 'potassium' in medical terminology?

    <p>K</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the concept of holism in healthcare?

    <p>An approach to healthcare that considers the interactions between body, mind, and spirit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary duty of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)?

    <p>To deliver direct nursing care to patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the interdisciplinary healthcare team?

    <p>To restore patients to their optimal level of functioning and wellness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors influence health values and behaviors?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'H&P' stand for?

    <p>History and Physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which government agency is responsible for monitoring the workplace for the health and safety of employees?

    <p>OSHA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a violation of civil law that involves a wrong against an individual or their property?

    <p>Tort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the failure to do or not do what a reasonable and prudent person would do under similar circumstances, placing another person at risk for harm?

    <p>Negligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the legal responsibility for one's acts and omissions, and what is the term used to describe poor practice?

    <p>Liability, Malpractice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the highest order needs in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, where a person is self-fulfilled, can learn, create, understand, and experience one's full potential?

    <p>Self-Actualization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about malpractice?

    <p>It refers to injury or damage caused to a patient due to failure to provide a reasonable standard of care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about informed consent?

    <p>It implies the person's participation in the decision-making process.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of defamation?

    <p>When a person makes untrue remarks about another that damage the person's reputation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of false imprisonment?

    <p>Preventing a person from leaving or restricting their movement within a facility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an advanced directive?

    <p>To indicate a patient's wishes regarding future medical care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following abbreviations is used to indicate 'every other day' in medication orders?

    <p>QOD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following abbreviations is used to indicate 'before meals' in medication orders?

    <p>AC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following abbreviations is used to indicate 'activities of daily living'?

    <p>ADL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following abbreviations is used to indicate 'blood pressure'?

    <p>BP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following abbreviations is used to indicate 'intravenous push'?

    <p>IVP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a summary of the patient's rights according to the Patient's Bill of Rights?

    <p>The right to receive high quality care without discrimination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?

    <p>To define and limit the scope of nursing practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is licensure in nursing?

    <p>The process of applying for a license to practice nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is liability protection in nursing?

    <p>Being legally responsible for one's acts and omissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the Good Samaritan Act?

    <p>To provide immunity from liability to voluntary caregivers in emergencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a legal document that indicates a patient's wishes regarding future medical care?

    <p>Advanced Directive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the concept of holism in healthcare?

    <p>An approach to healthcare that considers the interactions between the body, mind, and spirit of the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe preventing a person from leaving or restricting their movement within a facility?

    <p>False Imprisonment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of wellness?

    <p>The appreciation and enjoyment of good health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe when a person makes remarks about another that are untrue and those remarks damage the person's reputation?

    <p>Defamation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in the healthcare team?

    <p>To provide direct nursing care to the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe consent that is permission granted by the patient or their legal representative?

    <p>Informed Consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the interdisciplinary healthcare team?

    <p>To restore patients to their optimal level of functioning and wellness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about medical records?

    <p>They may give rise to legal liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of illness?

    <p>A diminished or impaired state of health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following needs must be met before a person can address higher level needs?

    <p>Basic Physiological needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors influence health economics?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of culture?

    <p>A set of learned values, beliefs, customs, and practices shared by a group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of religion?

    <p>A specific system of beliefs and worship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does psychosocial stress affect health?

    <p>It can lead to health problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a legal document that indicates a patient's wishes regarding future medical care?

    <p>Living will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of licensure for nursing professionals?

    <p>To ensure high quality patient care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a requirement for maintaining confidentiality of patient information?

    <p>Storing patient information in a secure manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary duty of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)?

    <p>Assisting with patient care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the interdisciplinary healthcare team?

    <p>To improve patient outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors influence health values and behaviors?

    <p>Genetics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'I&O' stand for?

    <p>Intake and Output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which government agency monitors the workplace for the health and safety of employees?

    <p>OSHA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe failure to do or not do what a reasonable and prudent person would do under similar circumstances, placing another person at risk for harm?

    <p>Negligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of obtaining malpractice insurance before beginning nursing practice?

    <p>To financially cover the nurse in case of a monetary award</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences health economics?

    <p>Availability of healthcare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a physical environmental factor that influences health?

    <p>Patterns of eating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the expanded definition of family?

    <p>Two or more people who are emotionally involved with each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a legal document that indicates a patient's wishes regarding future medical care?

    <p>Advanced directive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about informed consent?

    <p>It implies the person's participation in the decision-making process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an incident report?

    <p>To document all occurrences in the patient's chart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following abbreviations stands for 'cardiopulmonary resuscitation' in medical terminology?

    <p>CPR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'ABG' stand for in medical terminology?

    <p>Arterial blood gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'DNR' stand for in medical terminology?

    <p>Do not resuscitate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the concept of holism in healthcare?

    <p>An approach to healthcare that considers the interactions between the body, mind, and spirit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary duty of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)?

    <p>To deliver direct nursing care to patients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of licensure for nursing professionals?

    <p>To establish professional standards and regulate the practice of nursing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe poor practice?

    <p>Incompetence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following needs must be met before a person can address higher level needs?

    <p>Physiological needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary duty of a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)?

    <p>Providing basic patient care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'PO' stand for?

    <p>Per os</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of defamation?

    <p>Making false statements about someone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Practical Nursing and Origins of Nursing

    • Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.
    • Illness is a diminished or impaired state of health due to disease, deterioration, or injury.
    • Holism is an approach to healthcare that considers the interactions between the body, mind, and spirit, addressing all needs of the patient.
    • Wellness is more than the absence of disease symptoms; it is a state of mental and physical balance and fitness.
    • LPNs are active participants in the healthcare team, providing physical and emotional care under the supervision of a RN, physician, or dentist.
    • The LPN's primary duty is to deliver direct nursing care to the patient.
    • LPNs also function as collaborators, delegators, educators, and advocates.
    • The healthcare team consists of various workers who provide medical and mental health services to patients in different settings.
    • LPNs are responsible for acquiring the knowledge and skills needed to meet patient needs and should seek further growth through continuing education.
    • Factors that influence health include economics, environmental factors, family dynamics, cultural background, religious beliefs, and psychosocial and biological factors.
    • Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs prioritizes patient needs, starting with basic physiological needs and progressing to higher level needs.
    • Patients have the right to high quality care without discrimination, to be treated with respect and dignity, to access information about their illness, to be involved in decision making, and to privacy and confidentiality.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on malpractice and confidentiality in healthcare with this quiz. Learn about the legal standards of care, professional negligence, and the importance of patient privacy. Brush up on your understanding of HIPAA regulations and how they impact healthcare providers. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand these critical concepts.

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