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What is the initial development process of male gametophytes in pollen grains?
What is the initial development process of male gametophytes in pollen grains?
Male gametophytes begin their development in the anthers where microsporocysts undergo meiosis to produce haploid microspores.
How many microspores are produced from one microsporocyst during meiosis?
How many microspores are produced from one microsporocyst during meiosis?
One microsporocyst produces 4 haploid microspores.
Describe the structure of a mature pollen grain.
Describe the structure of a mature pollen grain.
A mature pollen grain consists of a spore wall surrounding two cells: the generative cell and the tube cell.
What types of cells are formed when a microspore undergoes mitosis?
What types of cells are formed when a microspore undergoes mitosis?
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What role does the spore wall play in the structure of pollen grains?
What role does the spore wall play in the structure of pollen grains?
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Study Notes
Male Gametophyte Development in Pollen Grains
- Pollen grains develop in anthers
- Each anther produces four microsporangia
- Microsporocytes (diploid cells) are within the microsporangia
- Microsporocytes undergo meiosis, creating four haploid microspores
- Each microspore divides through mitosis, forming a haploid male gametophyte
- The gametophyte consists of two cells: a generative cell and a tube cell
- The spore wall and the two cells of the gametophyte make up the pollen grain
- The spore wall pattern varies among species
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Description
This quiz explores the development of male gametophytes in pollen grains, detailing the process from microsporocytes to haploid gametophytes. Learn about the formation of the generative and tube cells, as well as the significance of spore wall variations among species. Test your understanding of this crucial aspect of plant reproduction.