A Framework For Ethical Decision Making

Questions and Answers

What is a primary focus of the Framework for Ethical Decision Making?

Minimizing the impact of decisions.

Engaging in dialogue and debate. (correct)

Choosing the most popular option available.

Imitating successful ethical leaders.

What is likely included in our perception of ethical behavior?

The ability to follow rules without question.

Only actions without consequences.

An image of ourselves acting ethically. (correct)

How we believe others judge our actions.

What kind of communities does the content suggest we envision ethically?

Communities that prioritize individual success over collective ethics.

Communities that lack accountability.

Communities that foster ethical behavior. (correct)

Communities that focus solely on profit.

Which aspect is least likely to be considered in the process of ethical decision making?

Ignoring societal norms and values. Signup and view all the answers

Who were some of the primary contributors to the Framework for Ethical Decision Making?

Individuals from the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics. Signup and view all the answers

What initial question should be asked to recognize an ethical issue?

Could this decision or situation be damaging to someone or a group? Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following approaches focuses on the outcome for the majority?

The Utilitarian Approach Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical consideration when evaluating alternative actions?

Which option respects the rights of all stakeholders? Signup and view all the answers

Which question focuses on community impact rather than individual benefit?

Which option serves the community as a whole? Signup and view all the answers

How can one ensure a decision minimally harms stakeholders?

By evaluating which option does the least harm. Signup and view all the answers

What should be done after making an ethical decision?

Test the decision against stakeholders' concerns. Signup and view all the answers

In ethical decision-making, who should be consulted to identify options?

All relevant persons and groups. Signup and view all the answers

Which question assesses personal integrity in the decision-making process?

Which option leads me to act as the person I want to be? Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Ethical Decision Making Framework

Recognize an ethical issue by assessing potential harm to individuals or groups involved.
Determine the nature of the decision: is it a choice between good and bad, or among competing "goods" and "bads"?
Identify relevant facts: gather all known information, identify unknowns, and determine if further research is needed.
Consider stakeholders: analyze who is affected by the decision and which concerns hold more weight.
Explore options: brainstorm possible actions, ensuring all affected parties have been consulted.

Evaluating Alternative Actions

Utilize various ethical approaches to evaluate options:
- Utilitarian Approach: Choose the option that maximizes good and minimizes harm.
- Rights Approach: Respect the rights of all stakeholders in the decision.
- Justice Approach: Ensure equitable treatment and distribution of benefits and burdens.
- Common Good Approach: Favor the option that contributes positively to the community as a whole.
- Virtue Approach: Select the option aligned with personal moral values and aspirations.

Making the Decision and Testing It

Make a decision based on the evaluation of different approaches and stakeholder consideration.
Consider how the decision would be perceived by a respected person or an audience.

Acting and Reflecting on the Outcome

Implement the decision thoughtfully, paying attention to stakeholder concerns.
Reflect on the outcome: analyze the results of the decision and lessons learned for future situations.

Description

This quiz focuses on the key principles involved in making ethical decisions, including recognizing ethical issues and gathering relevant facts. Evaluate scenarios to determine the potential impact of decisions on individuals and groups, while assessing what information is needed to make informed choices.