Major Groups of Microorganisms: Algae - Phaeophyta and Rhodophyta
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Questions and Answers

What was the significant discovery made by the electron microscope in the 1950s?

  • The differences between bacteria and cells of other organisms (correct)
  • The function of flagellum in prokaryotes
  • The presence of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells
  • The structure of the prokaryotic cell wall

What is the term for the true nucleus found in eukaryotic cells?

  • Nuclear region
  • Nucleoid
  • Karyote (correct)
  • Eu

What is the characteristic of prokaryotic cells in terms of their nucleus?

  • They have a multilayered nucleus
  • They have a true nucleus surrounded by a membrane
  • They have a nucleoid suspended in the cytoplasm (correct)
  • They have no nucleus at all

What is the purpose of Feulgen staining in the study of bacterial cells?

<p>To stain the DNA fibrils (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the structure that contains the DNA fibrils in prokaryotic cells?

<p>Nucleoid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of eukaryotic cells in terms of their morphology?

<p>They have a specific arrangement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis for classifying cells into two categories?

<p>The differences in cell morphology and chemistry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the portion of the nuclear region in the cytoplasm where the nucleoid is suspended?

<p>Nuclear region (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of prokaryotic cells in terms of their surface appendages?

<p>They may have flagellum or pilus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the cells that possess a true nucleus?

<p>Eukaryotes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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