Major Events in US History
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Questions and Answers

Which Union victory was a turning point in the war, where Pickett's charge failed?

  • Battle of Chancellorsville
  • Battle of Gettysburg (correct)
  • Battle of Antietam
  • Battle of Vicksburg
  • Who led the Atlanta Campaign, created the concept of 'Total War', and marched to the sea?

  • General Sherman (correct)
  • Stonewall Jackson
  • General Grant
  • John Brown
  • Who wrote the influential novel 'Uncle Tom's Cabin', which swayed public opinion against slavery?

  • Harriet Beecher Stowe (correct)
  • W.L. Garrison
  • Clara Barton
  • John Brown
  • Which amendment to the US Constitution abolished slavery?

    <p>13th Amendment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who assassinated President Lincoln at Ford's Theater on April 14, 1865?

    <p>John Wilkes Booth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event led to the death of Davy Crockett and Jim Bowie?

    <p>The Alamo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the Union general nicknamed 'Unconditional Surrender'?

    <p>Ulysses S. Grant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the President responsible for the Trail of Tears?

    <p>Andrew Jackson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What invention led to a significant expansion of slavery in the American South?

    <p>The Cotton Gin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the battle where Thomas Jackson earned his nickname 'Stonewall'?

    <p>The Battle of Bull Run</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the famous Underground Railroad conductor?

    <p>Harriet Tubman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the spiritual belief that the United States should span the continent of North America?

    <p>Manifest Destiny</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the Commander of the Confederate States of America's army?

    <p>Robert E. Lee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the famous abolitionist leader who escaped slavery and published the newspaper 'North Star'?

    <p>Frederick Douglass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Texas Revolution

    • The Alamo was a pivotal event where Davy Crockett and Jim Bowie died.
    • James Polk was the President who declared war on Mexico in 1846.

    The Transportation Revolution

    • The period was marked by innovations such as Fulton's Steamboat, the Railroad Locomotive, and the Erie Canal.
    • The Erie Canal, also known as the "big ditch", opened in New York during this period.

    The Trail of Tears

    • The event led to the forced removal of Indians from the South to Western lands.
    • Andrew Jackson was the President responsible for the Trail of Tears.

    The Mexican-American War

    • The war resulted in the state of California being added to the United States.

    The Industrial Revolution

    • The period was a change from farmland to factories.
    • It led to a dramatic increase in urban growth, with a significant population shift to cities.

    Abolitionism

    • Abolitionist refers to the movement to end slavery.
    • Famous abolitionists include Frederick Douglass, who escaped slavery and published the newspaper "North Star", and William L. Garrison, who published the "Liberator" and demanded immediate emancipation of slaves.
    • Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote the novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin", which convinced many Northerners to oppose slavery.

    The American Civil War

    • The election of Abraham Lincoln as President led to the secession of eleven Southern states from the Union.
    • The Battle of Bull Run was where Thomas Jackson earned the nickname "Stonewall".
    • The Emancipation Proclamation was an executive order by Lincoln that declared all slaves to be free.
    • Robert E. Lee was the commander of the Confederate States of America's army.
    • The Battle of Fort Sumter was the Confederate victory that started the Civil War.
    • Harriet Tubman was the famous conductor of the Underground Railroad.
    • The Battle of Antietam Creek was a Union victory where General McClellan stopped Lee's army on the single bloodiest day of the war.
    • William T. Sherman led the Atlanta Victory, created the concept of "Total War", and marched to the Sea.
    • The Battle of Gettysburg was a Union victory and turning point of the war when Pickett's charge failed.
    • Ulysses S. Grant was the victorious Union general who was nicknamed "Unconditional Surrender".
    • The Battle of Vicksburg was a Union victory where General Grant captured a strategic fort on the Mississippi River.

    The Aftermath of the Civil War

    • The 13th Amendment was passed to abolish slavery.
    • Reconstruction efforts were made to rebuild the South and aid the former slaves.
    • Clara Barton was the head of Union Nurses and the future founder of the American Red Cross.
    • John Wilkes Booth assassinated President Lincoln at Ford's Theater on April 14, 1865.
    • The Appomattox Court House was the site of General Lee's surrender to General Grant, marking the end of the Civil War.

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    Test your knowledge of significant events in American history, including the Texas Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, and more.

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