Maintaining a Football Agent Licence
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Maintaining a Football Agent Licence

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Questions and Answers

What is a requirement for a Football Agent to maintain their licence?

  • Passing a thorough background check every 2 years
  • Paying an annual licence fee of $10,000
  • Having made no false or misleading statements in their licensing application (correct)
  • Having a minimum of 5 years of experience in the football industry
  • What is a condition that would disqualify a Football Agent from maintaining their licence?

  • Having a relative who is an official in FIFA
  • Having a criminal record related to corruption or bribery (correct)
  • Failing to pay annual licence fees on time
  • Being convicted of a minor traffic violation
  • Which of the following would prevent a Football Agent from maintaining their licence?

  • Having a conflict of interest with a football club
  • Failing to complete ongoing education requirements
  • Being suspended for 1 year by a regulatory authority
  • Being disqualified by a sports governing body for 2 years or more (correct)
  • What is a restriction on the roles that a licensed Football Agent can hold?

    <p>They cannot be an official or employee of FIFA, a confederation, or member association</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for a Football Agent to maintain their licence regarding their agency?

    <p>The agency cannot hold any interest in a club, academy, or league</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not a requirement for a Football Agent to maintain their licence?

    <p>Having a minimum of 2 years of experience in the football industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum time period before submitting a licence application during which a person must not have performed Football Agent Services without the required licence?

    <p>twenty-four months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a Football Agent being declared personally bankrupt?

    <p>The licence is revoked permanently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent licence be transferred to another individual?

    <p>No, it is non-transferrable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a member association requiring a Football Agent to agree to be bound by national football agent regulations?

    <p>To ensure compliance with national laws and regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of an Agency in the context of Football Agents?

    <p>An organisation retaining, comprising, employing or otherwise acting as a vehicle for the business affairs of one or more Football Agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of a Football Agent regarding the conduct of their Agency?

    <p>Full responsibility for the conduct of their Agency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following individuals may not have an Interest in any affairs of an Agency?

    <p>A Client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Representation Agreement between an Agency and a Client?

    <p>To provide legal standing to the Agency in case of disputes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tasks can non-licensed employees of an Agency perform?

    <p>Performing administrative tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for a Football Agent to represent a minor?

    <p>Subject to certain conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step for a Football Agent who wants to represent a minor?

    <p>Successfully complete the designated continuing professional development (CPD) course on minors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main condition for a Representation Agreement between a Football Agent and a minor to be enforceable?

    <p>The Representation Agreement meets the minimum requirements provided in article 12 paragraph 7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent represent amateur players and coaches?

    <p>Yes, but no service fee can be calculated and paid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what type of Transaction can a Football Agent represent Clients?

    <p>In loan transfers, which are a type of Transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered Remuneration in the context of negotiations to terminate an employment agreement?

    <p>A settlement payment negotiated on behalf of a player or coach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances can a party terminate a Representation Agreement?

    <p>At any time, regardless of whether the party has just cause to terminate or not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered just cause to terminate a Representation Agreement?

    <p>If the party can no longer reasonably be expected, according to the principle of good faith, to continue the contractual relationship for the agreed term</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a Representation Agreement to be valid?

    <p>The names of the parties, the duration, the amount of the service fee, and the nature of the Football Agent Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the consequences of terminating a Representation Agreement without just cause?

    <p>The party terminating the Agreement has to compensate the other party for any resulting damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should a Football Agent be aware of national football agent regulations?

    <p>Because they may introduce stricter measures than the FFAR, or completely forbid the representation of minors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum requirement for a Representation Agreement to be valid?

    <p>A separate, written document must be drawn up concerning whether or not the player or coach sought independent legal advice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent approach a player or coach who is subject to an exclusive Representation Agreement with another Football Agent?

    <p>No, except in the final two months of that exclusive Representation Agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent assign or subcontract any Football Agent Services?

    <p>Yes, with informed consent from their Client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence if a Football Agent interacts with their Client’s coach in a prohibited manner?

    <p>The Football Agent will be subject to disciplinary sanction, potentially resulting in the withdrawal of their licence by FIFA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent represent amateur players and coaches?

    <p>Yes, but no service fee can be calculated and paid to the Football Agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent represent Clients in loan transfers?

    <p>Yes, a loan transfer is a type of Transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent represent players or coaches in negotiations to terminate an employment agreement?

    <p>Yes, and a settlement payment negotiated on behalf of a player or coach is considered Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Representation Agreement be terminated at any time?

    <p>Yes, regardless of whether the party has just cause to terminate or not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered 'just cause' to terminate a Representation Agreement?

    <p>The withdrawal or suspension of a Football Agent licence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a Football Agent to operate in a member association’s territory?

    <p>Registration with FIFA and compliance with national football agent regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information must a Representation Agreement contain according to Article 12 paragraph 7 of the FFAR?

    <p>The names of the parties, the duration, the amount of the service fee due to the Football Agent, and the parties' signatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent approach a player or coach who is subject to an exclusive Representation Agreement with another Football Agent?

    <p>No, except in the final two months of the exclusive Representation Agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent assign or subcontract any Football Agent Services?

    <p>Yes, with the client's informed consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is prohibited according to Article 16 paragraph 3 (b) of the FFAR?

    <p>Offering or paying any undue personal, pecuniary or other advantage to an official of a club, member association or Single-Entity League</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Clients can a Football Agent represent in a single Transaction?

    <p>One or more, with prior explicit written consent from all Clients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of limiting conflicts of interest in the FFAR?

    <p>To protect Clients from unethical conduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent terminate the Representation Agreement with a player, then enter into another Representation Agreement with the releasing club and re-engage with that same player?

    <p>Yes, this is called 'switching'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for dual representation in a Transaction?

    <p>Prior explicit written consent from both the Individual and the Engaging Entity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum percentage of the total service fee that the Engaging Entity can pay in dual representation?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent perform Football Agent Services or Other Services in the same Transaction for a Releasing Entity and an Individual?

    <p>No, under no circumstances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum service fee payable for the provision of Football Agent Services in a Transaction if the Individual's annual Remuneration is above USD 200,000?

    <p>3% of the Individual's Remuneration above USD 200,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis to calculate the service fee due to a Football Agent when acting on behalf of a player or coach?

    <p>The player's or coach's Remuneration, including base salary and conditional payments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not included in the definition of Remuneration?

    <p>Image rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a transfer, what is the maximum service fee payable to a Football Agent representing an Engaging Entity?

    <p>3% of the transfer compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the effective commission rate formula?

    <p>To calculate the effective commission rate applicable in each Transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for including conditional payments in the calculation of the transfer compensation?

    <p>The conditional payments are not sell-on fees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the service fee cap if the Football Agent is representing both an Engaging Entity and an Individual?

    <p>6% of the Individual's Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum service fee payable to a Football Agent representing an Individual with an annual Remuneration of USD 200,000 or less?

    <p>5% of the Individual's Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis to calculate the service fee due to a Football Agent when acting on behalf of an Engaging Entity?

    <p>The transfer compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of calculating the effective commission rate?

    <p>To determine the service fee payable to a Football Agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern with a Football Agent being granted a mandate solely by an engaging club to transfer a player in the future?

    <p>The risk of conflicting interests between the player and the engaging club</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what circumstances can a Football Agent provide Football Agent Services and Other Services in the same Transaction?

    <p>In a dual-representation situation involving an Individual and an Engaging Entity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the implications of a Football Agent receiving payment for Other Services in the 24 months prior to or following a Transaction?

    <p>It is deemed part of the service fee paid to the Football Agent for that Transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of explicit written consent in a dual-representation situation?

    <p>To protect the interests of the Client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a Football Agent representing an Individual in a Transaction to be transferred to an engaging club, and then simultaneously entering into an agreement with that same engaging club for a potential onwards transfer of that same Individual?

    <p>The Football Agent may have a conflict of interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern with a Football Agent providing Other Services to a Client?

    <p>The risk of the agreement being used to circumvent the FFAR principles on Football Agent Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what circumstances can a Football Agent be investigated for a potential conflict of interest?

    <p>When the Football Agent represents an Individual and an Engaging Entity in the same Transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of article 12 paragraph 8 of the FFAR?

    <p>To regulate the provision of Football Agent Services and Other Services in the same Transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a Football Agent being found to have a conflict of interest?

    <p>The Football Agent may be subject to sanctions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern with a Football Agent providing Football Agent Services to an Individual and an Engaging Entity in the same Transaction?

    <p>The risk of the Football Agent having a conflict of interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would prevent a Football Agent from maintaining their licence if they have been convicted of?

    <p>organised crime, bribery, or corruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a condition that a Football Agent must meet to maintain their licence regarding their interests?

    <p>they must not hold an interest in a club or academy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would not prevent a Football Agent from maintaining their licence?

    <p>being appointed to a body of FIFA, representing the interests of Football Agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for a Football Agent to maintain their licence regarding their personal history?

    <p>they must have made no false or misleading statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of a Football Agent being convicted of certain criminal charges?

    <p>they may be prevented from maintaining their licence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for a Football Agent to maintain their licence regarding their role in sports governing bodies?

    <p>they must not be an official or employee of FIFA, a confederation, a member association, a league, or a club</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which circumstance can a Football Agent conduct their business through an Agency?

    <p>Yes, but only if the Agency is represented by a Football Agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main responsibility of a Football Agent regarding their Agency?

    <p>To be fully responsible for any conduct by the Agency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of agreement can be executed between an Agency and a Client?

    <p>Representation Agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main limitation on non-licensed employees of an Agency?

    <p>They cannot perform Football Agent Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main condition for a Football Agent to represent a minor?

    <p>The minor must be represented by a parent or guardian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main requirement for a Football Agent to operate in a member association's territory?

    <p>The Football Agent must agree to be bound by the national football agent regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a Football Agent being declared personally bankrupt?

    <p>The Football Agent is not eligible to become a Football Agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main restriction on the roles that a licensed Football Agent can hold?

    <p>The Football Agent cannot hold a role in a company that owns or holds rights relating to the registration of a player</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main requirement for a Football Agent to conduct Football Agent Services around the world?

    <p>The Football Agent must have a licence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a member association requiring a Football Agent to agree to be bound by national football agent regulations?

    <p>To ensure the Football Agent operates in compliance with the national football agent regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason a Football Agent needs to be aware of national football agent regulations?

    <p>To ensure compliance with national law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of terminating a Representation Agreement without just cause?

    <p>The party terminating the agreement must compensate the other party for resulting damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum requirement for a Representation Agreement between a Football Agent and a minor to be enforceable?

    <p>The Football Agent has obtained prior written consent from the minor’s legal guardian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered Remuneration in the context of negotiations to terminate an employment agreement?

    <p>A settlement payment negotiated on behalf of a player or coach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent represent a minor before the minor reaches the age where they may sign their first professional contract?

    <p>No, but the Football Agent can make an Approach to the minor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Representation Agreement between a Football Agent and a Client?

    <p>To establish a contractual relationship between the parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a Football Agent to operate in a member association's territory?

    <p>The Football Agent must comply with national law and regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for a Representation Agreement to be valid according to Article 12 paragraph 7 of the FFAR?

    <p>The agreement must contain the minimum requirements set out in the FFAR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence if a Football Agent fails to comply with the requirements for representing a minor?

    <p>The Football Agent's licence is revoked</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a separate, written document concerning whether or not the player or coach sought independent legal advice prior to entering into a Representation Agreement?

    <p>To comply with the requirement for a valid Representation Agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances can a Football Agent approach a player or coach who is subject to an exclusive Representation Agreement with another Football Agent?

    <p>Only in the final two months of the exclusive Representation Agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a Football Agent influencing a coach to select a certain player?

    <p>The Football Agent may be subject to disciplinary sanction, potentially resulting in the withdrawal of their licence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for a Football Agent to represent amateur players and coaches?

    <p>The Football Agent must not charge a service fee for representing amateur players and coaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis for calculating the service fee due to a Football Agent when acting on behalf of a player or coach?

    <p>The annual Remuneration of the player or coach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of terminating a Representation Agreement without just cause?

    <p>The party terminating the agreement must compensate the other party for any resulting damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for a Football Agent to operate in a member association's territory?

    <p>The Football Agent must comply with the national football agent regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Representation Agreement between a Football Agent and a Client?

    <p>To establish the terms of the Football Agent's services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent assign or subcontract any Football Agent Services?

    <p>Yes, provided that the Football Agent Services are assigned to a Football Agent and informed consent from the Client has been obtained</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered 'just cause' to terminate a Representation Agreement?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a potential issue with a Football Agent representing a player and simultaneously agreeing with the engaging club for a potential future transfer of the same player?

    <p>Conflict of interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition can a Football Agent provide Other Services to a Client?

    <p>If the Other Services are secondary to the Football Agent Service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if a Football Agent is granted a mandate solely by the engaging club to transfer the player in the future?

    <p>It may lead to an investigation and potential sanctions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for a Football Agent to perform Football Agent Services and Other Services in the same Transaction?

    <p>In a dual-representation situation involving an Individual and an Engaging Entity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum payment period for a service fee to a Football Agent?

    <p>Every three months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis for calculating the service fee due to a Football Agent?

    <p>The player's annual Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would happen if a Football Agent enters into an agreement with the engaging club for a potential onwards transfer of the same player?

    <p>The Football Agent would have a conflict of interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why would FIFA pay special attention to agreements between parties involving Other Services?

    <p>To establish whether they are deliberately used to circumvent the FFAR principles on Football Agent Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When must a service fee be paid to a Football Agent?

    <p>After the closure of the registration period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the amount of the service fee payable to a Football Agent?

    <p>The Remuneration actually received by the player</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relevance of article 15 paragraph 4 of the FFAR in relation to Other Services?

    <p>It deems any payment for Other Services made by a Client to a Football Agent as part of the service fee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should the Football Agent be paid in instalments?

    <p>Every three months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the exception to the rule that a Football Agent can only perform Football Agent Services for one party in a Transaction?

    <p>Dual representation involving an Individual and an Engaging Entity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for a Football Agent to provide Football Agent Services and Other Services to an Individual and an Engaging Entity?

    <p>Explicit written consent from the Client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum service fee payable to a Football Agent?

    <p>A percentage of the player's annual Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence if a Football Agent offers or pays any undue personal, pecuniary or other advantage to any official or employee of a club, member association or Single-Entity League?

    <p>The Football Agent may be subject to disciplinary sanction, potentially resulting in the withdrawal of their licence by FIFA.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Clients can a Football Agent represent in a single Transaction?

    <p>Only one Client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relevance of article 12 paragraph 8 of the FFAR in relation to Football Agent Services and Other Services?

    <p>It states that Football Agent Services and Other Services can only be provided in a dual-representation situation involving an Individual and an Engaging Entity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of limiting conflicts of interest in the FFAR?

    <p>To protect Clients from unethical conduct.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a Representation Agreement to be valid?

    <p>The names of the parties, the duration, the amount of the service fee, the nature of the Football Agent Services, and the parties' signatures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent terminate the Representation Agreement with a player, then enter into another Representation Agreement with the releasing club and re-engage with that same player?

    <p>Yes, without any restrictions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for dual representation in a Transaction?

    <p>Prior explicit written consent from all parties involved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent assign or subcontract any Football Agent Services?

    <p>Yes, but only with the prior written consent of the Client.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum percentage of the total service fee that the Engaging Entity can pay in dual representation?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent perform Football Agent Services or Other Services in the same Transaction for a Releasing Entity and an Individual?

    <p>No, never.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a separate, written document required concerning whether or not independent legal advice was sought?

    <p>To fulfill the requirements of the FFAR.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the service fee cap if an Individual's Remuneration is above USD 200,000 and the Football Agent is representing an Individual?

    <p>3% of the Individual's Remuneration above USD 200,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effective commission rate for the year if the fixed Remuneration is USD 1,000,000 and conditional payments are USD 500,000?

    <p>3.4% of the total Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not included in the definition of Remuneration?

    <p>Future transfer compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum service fee payable to a Football Agent representing an Engaging Entity and an Individual in a Transaction?

    <p>6% of the transfer compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis to calculate the service fee due to a Football Agent when acting on behalf of an Engaging Entity?

    <p>The transfer compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for a Football Agent to represent a minor in a Transaction?

    <p>The answer is not mentioned in the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum service fee payable to a Football Agent representing an Engaging Entity in a Transaction?

    <p>5% of the transfer compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effective commission rate for the year if the fixed Remuneration is USD 500,000 and conditional payments are USD 200,000?

    <p>4.2% of the total Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the service fee cap if an Individual's Remuneration is above USD 200,000 and the Football Agent is representing both an Engaging Entity and an Individual?

    <p>6% of the transfer compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis to calculate the service fee due to a Football Agent when acting on behalf of a player or coach?

    <p>The player's or coach's Remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum service fee payable to a Football Agent representing an Engaging Entity in a transfer?

    <p>There is no fixed limit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can the employer pay the service fee to the Football Agent on behalf of the player or coach?

    <p>Only if the annual Remuneration of the player or coach is less than or equivalent to USD 200,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who pays the service fee due to a Football Agent?

    <p>The player or coach themselves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis to calculate the service fee due to a Football Agent when acting on behalf of a Releasing Entity?

    <p>The transfer compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent deduct the service fee from the player's or coach's Remuneration?

    <p>Yes, with the player's or coach's written consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'Client pays principle'?

    <p>To ensure the player or coach pays the service fee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence if a party terminates a Representation Agreement without just cause?

    <p>The Football Agent is entitled to compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of Remuneration in the context of negotiations to terminate an employment agreement?

    <p>The total compensation package</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a Football Agent represent a player or coach in negotiations to terminate an employment agreement?

    <p>Yes, without any restrictions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the exception to the 'Client pays principle'?

    <p>When the annual Remuneration of the player or coach is less than or equivalent to USD 200,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ongoing Requirements for a Football Agent

    • A Football Agent must not have made false or misleading statements in their licensing application
    • Must not be convicted of criminal charges related to organised crime, corruption, bribery, etc.
    • Must not be the subject of a suspension or disqualification by a regulatory authority
    • Must not be an official or employee of FIFA, a confederation, a member association, a league, or a club
    • Must not hold an interest in a club, academy, or league
    • Must not have performed Football Agent Services without a licence in the 24 months prior to submitting a licence application
    • Must not have been declared bankrupt or hold an interest in a company that has declared bankruptcy

    Annual Requirements for a Football Agent

    • Must pay the annual licence fee to FIFA
    • Must comply with reporting obligations
    • Must comply with continuing professional development requirements

    Transferring a Football Agent Licence

    • A Football Agent licence is non-transferrable to another individual

    Conducting Football Agent Services through a Company

    • A Football Agent can conduct their business through an Agency
    • The Agency cannot have an interest in the affairs of a Client
    • Non-licensed employees of an Agency can perform administrative tasks such as secretarial support and arranging meetings

    Representing Minors

    • A Football Agent can represent minors subject to certain conditions
    • Must complete a continuing professional development course on minors
    • Must comply with national law in the country or territory of the member association where the minor will be employed
    • Must obtain prior written consent from the minor's legal guardian

    Representing Amateur Players and Coaches

    • A Football Agent can represent amateur players and coaches
    • No service fee can be calculated and paid to the Football Agent in such Transactions

    Representation Agreements

    • A Representation Agreement must contain the names of the parties, duration, amount of service fee, nature of Football Agent Services, and parties' signatures

    • A separate, written document must be drawn up concerning whether the player or coach sought independent legal advice prior to entering into a Representation Agreement### Football Agent Services and Fees

    • Football Agent Services cannot be combined with Other Services for the same Client, except in a dual-representation situation involving an Individual and an Engaging Entity, where explicit written consent is required from both Clients.

    • According to article 12 paragraph 9 of the FFAR, combining Football Agent Services and Other Services for other combinations of Clients is not permitted.

    Service Fee Caps

    • The maximum service fee payable for Football Agent Services in a Transaction depends on the Individual's annual Remuneration:
      • Less than or equal to USD 200,000 (or equivalent): 5%
      • Above USD 200,000 (or equivalent): 5% for the first USD 200,000, and 3% for the excess amount
      • In dual-representation situations: 10% for the first USD 200,000, and 6% for the excess amount
      • For transfer compensation: 3% of the transfer amount
    • The calculation of the service fee cap does not include conditional payments, but includes other forms of compensation, such as loyalty or performance bonuses.

    Calculating Service Fees

    • The effective commission rate is calculated based on the Individual's Remuneration, excluding conditional payments.
    • The formula to calculate the effective commission rate is: Effective commission rate = (5% of USD 200,000 + 3% of excess amount) / Total Remuneration.
    • The effective commission rate is applicable for the relevant year and for future conditional payments connected with that year.

    Basis for Calculating Service Fees

    • The basis for calculating the service fee due to a Football Agent is the player's or coach's Remuneration, which includes:
      • Gross financial compensation for employment set out in a negotiated employment contract
      • Base salary
      • Sign-on fee
      • Amounts payable if certain conditions are fulfilled (e.g. loyalty or performance bonuses)
    • The definition of Remuneration does not include:
      • Future transfer compensation (e.g. sell-on fees)
      • Non-salary benefits (e.g. provision of a vehicle, accommodation, or telephony services)
      • Image rights

    Ongoing Requirements for a Football Agent

    • A Football Agent must not have made false or misleading statements in their licensing application
    • Must not be convicted of criminal charges related to organised crime, corruption, bribery, etc.
    • Must not be the subject of a suspension or disqualification by a regulatory authority
    • Must not be an official or employee of FIFA, a confederation, a member association, a league, or a club
    • Must not hold an interest in a club, academy, or league
    • Must not have performed Football Agent Services without a licence in the 24 months prior to submitting a licence application
    • Must not have been declared bankrupt or hold an interest in a company that has declared bankruptcy

    Annual Requirements for a Football Agent

    • Must pay the annual licence fee to FIFA
    • Must comply with reporting obligations
    • Must comply with continuing professional development requirements

    Transferring a Football Agent Licence

    • A Football Agent licence is non-transferrable to another individual

    Conducting Football Agent Services through a Company

    • A Football Agent can conduct their business through an Agency
    • The Agency cannot have an interest in the affairs of a Client
    • Non-licensed employees of an Agency can perform administrative tasks such as secretarial support and arranging meetings

    Representing Minors

    • A Football Agent can represent minors subject to certain conditions
    • Must complete a continuing professional development course on minors
    • Must comply with national law in the country or territory of the member association where the minor will be employed
    • Must obtain prior written consent from the minor's legal guardian

    Representing Amateur Players and Coaches

    • A Football Agent can represent amateur players and coaches
    • No service fee can be calculated and paid to the Football Agent in such Transactions

    Representation Agreements

    • A Representation Agreement must contain the names of the parties, duration, amount of service fee, nature of Football Agent Services, and parties' signatures

    • A separate, written document must be drawn up concerning whether the player or coach sought independent legal advice prior to entering into a Representation Agreement### Football Agent Services and Representation

    • Football Agent Services cannot be combined with Other Services, except in a dual-representation situation involving an Individual and an Engaging Entity, with explicit written consent from both Clients.

    • In such cases, the maximum service fee payable is capped at 10% of the Individual's Remuneration.

    Maximum Service Fee Payable

    • The maximum service fee payable for the provision of Football Agent Services in a Transaction is:
      • 5% of the Individual's Remuneration if it is less than or equal to USD 200,000.
      • 5% of the Individual's Remuneration up to USD 200,000, and 3% of the excess amount if it is above USD 200,000.
      • 10% of the Individual's Remuneration if the Football Agent represents both the Individual and the Engaging Entity (dual representation).
      • 3% of the Individual's Remuneration if the Football Agent represents the Releasing Entity (transfer compensation).

    Basis for Calculating Service Fee

    • When acting on behalf of the player/coach or Engaging Entity, the basis for calculating the service fee is the player's or coach's Remuneration, including gross financial compensation, base salary, sign-on fees, and conditional payments.
    • When acting on behalf of the Releasing Entity, the basis for calculating the service fee is the transfer compensation, excluding any amount paid as compensation for breach of contract and/or sell-on fees.

    Payment of Service Fee

    • The "Client pays principle" establishes that only the Client that has engaged a Football Agent pays the service fee.
    • The service fee is payable by the player or coach, and cannot be paid by the employer (e.g. club) on their behalf.
    • In exceptional cases, the employer may pay the service fee directly to the Football Agent, but only with the express agreement of the player or coach, and by deducting the service fee from their Remuneration.

    Restrictions on Payment of Service Fees

    • Payment of service fees must be made after the closure of the relevant registration period.
    • Payment of service fees must be made every three months for the duration of the negotiated employment agreement.
    • Only the Remuneration actually received by an Individual is subject to the payment of a service fee.

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    This quiz covers the ongoing requirements for a Football Agent to maintain their licence, including making accurate statements and avoiding criminal convictions.

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