Main Group Elements Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following elements is a transition metal?

  • Oxygen
  • Iron (correct)
  • Fluorine
  • Lithium

Which group of elements is known for having a high melting point and good electrical conductivity?

  • Group 1, 2, and 13 (correct)
  • Group 16, 17, and 18
  • Transition Metals
  • Main Group Elements

Which group of elements on the periodic table is non-metallic and has low melting points?

  • Lanthanides
  • Transition Metals
  • Actinides
  • Group 16, 17, and 18 (correct)

Which element is not a transition metal?

<p>Yttrium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common property of transition metals?

<p>Good electrical conductivity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following elements does not conduct heat or electricity?

<p>Phosphorus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of elements includes brittle solids and gases?

<p>Group 16, 17, and 18 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes main group elements from transition metals based on appearance?

<p>Main group elements are non-metallic. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'What makes transition metals different from main group elements?' A student asks. Which response best addresses this question?

<p>'Transition metals have good electrical conductivity.' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of elements has elements that are mainly silvery metals conducting heat and electricity well?

<p>Groups 1, 2, and 13 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which period of the periodic table do we find elements like ruthenium, palladium, and silver?

<p>Period 5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property distinguishes the main group elements on the far-right side of the table from transition metals?

<p>Non-metallic properties (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The element tungsten belongs to which category of elements?

<p>Transition metals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of elements has a significant number of brittle solids and gases?

<p>Groups 16 through 18 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of elements have low melting points and do not conduct heat or electricity?

<p>Main group elements on the far-right side (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'What differentiates transition metals from main group elements?' a student asks. Which response correctly addresses this question?

<p>Transition metals have high melting points and conduct heat and electricity well. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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