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Questions and Answers
What was Mahatma Gandhi's first major campaign in India?
Which slogan is famously attributed to Mahatma Gandhi?
What is the name of the movement led by Gandhi against the British salt tax?
In which year did Mahatma Gandhi return to India from South Africa?
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What was Gandhi's approach to achieving independence for India?
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Which phrase describes Gandhi's philosophy of self-reliance?
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What was Gandhi’s famous quote regarding non-violence?
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Which personal habit did Gandhi adopt as part of his philosophy?
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What is the name of Gandhi's autobiography?
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What was the aim of the Quit India Movement launched by Gandhi in 1942?
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Which slogan is famously associated with Lal Bahadur Shastri?
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What position did Lal Bahadur Shastri hold before becoming the Prime Minister of India?
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In which year did Lal Bahadur Shastri become the Prime Minister of India?
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What was the key focus of Shastri’s leadership during the Indo-Pak war of 1965?
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Which agricultural initiative did Lal Bahadur Shastri promote to enhance food production?
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Which famous quote by Shastri emphasizes self-reliance?
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What major event occurred during Shastri’s tenure as Prime Minister?
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Lal Bahadur Shastri was known for his humility. What was his preferred mode of transportation?
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What was the main outcome of the Tashkent Agreement, signed by Shastri?
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What was Shastri’s view on agriculture?
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Which leader was known for the phrase 'Do or Die'?
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Which leader advocated for non-violent civil disobedience?
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Which year was Lal Bahadur Shastri born?
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What was Mahatma Gandhi's role in the Non-Cooperation Movement?
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Which leader emphasized the importance of both soldiers and farmers for the nation?
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What was a common characteristic of both leaders?
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Study Notes
Mahatma Gandhi
- First major campaign was the Champaran Satyagraha, addressing issues faced by indigo farmers.
- Famous slogan "Be the change that you wish to see in the world," promoting personal responsibility and action.
- Led the Salt March in 1930, a nonviolent protest against the British salt tax.
- Returned to India from South Africa in 1915, marking the beginning of his significant political involvement.
- Advocated for non-violent resistance as the means to achieve Indian independence.
- Philosophy of self-reliance known as Swaraj, emphasizing autonomy and self-governance.
- Famous quote on non-violence: "An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind," stating the futility of revenge.
- Adopted vegetarianism as a personal habit reflecting his philosophy of non-violence and respect for all life.
- Authored "The Story of My Experiments with Truth," depicting his life and principles.
- Launched the Quit India Movement in 1942, aiming for complete independence from British rule.
Lal Bahadur Shastri
- Slogan associated with him: "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan," highlighting the importance of soldiers and farmers.
- Held the position of Minister of Home Affairs before becoming Prime Minister of India in 1964.
- Focused on military strength and national unity during the Indo-Pak war of 1965.
- Promoted the Green Revolution to enhance agricultural productivity and ensure food security.
- Famous quote: "We cannot see ourselves as a great power without self-reliance," emphasizing the need for self-sufficiency.
- Major event during his tenure: The Indo-Pak war of 1965, which concluded with the Tashkent Agreement.
- Preferred mode of transportation was a bicycle, showcasing his modest lifestyle and humility.
- The Tashkent Agreement aimed to end hostilities and restore peace between India and Pakistan.
- Viewed agriculture as the backbone of the economy, advocating for its modernization and importance.
Combined Questions
- "Do or Die" phrase attributed to Mahatma Gandhi, calling for active resistance against oppression.
- Gandhi was the leader who advocated for non-violent civil disobedience, shaping India’s independence movement.
- Lal Bahadur Shastri was born in 1904, contributing to India's political landscape in the mid-20th century.
- Gandhi played the role of an organizer in the Non-Cooperation Movement, mobilizing mass participation against British rule.
- Lal Bahadur Shastri emphasized the equal value of soldiers and farmers, highlighting their roles in nation-building.
- Both leaders shared a commitment to peace and unity, promoting non-violence and cooperation in their political philosophies.
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Description
Test your knowledge about Mahatma Gandhi's life and major campaigns in India with this engaging quiz. From the Non-Cooperation Movement to famous slogans, explore the pivotal moments that defined his legacy. See how much you really know about the Father of the Nation!
